Terms
Terms
Reinforcement & Punishment
Teaching Strategies
Misc.
100
This term is referred to as an MO
What is motivating operation
100
This term refers to the activity of living organisms that is external or internal and observable
What is behavior
100
Positive reinfocement occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______ the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is presentation, increases
100
This strategy involves differential reinforcement of successive approximations to a terminal behavior.
What is shaping
100
Process of building or maintaining rapport with a client
What is pairing
200
This term is referred to as an AO
What is Abolishing Operation
200
This refers to the client's current skills/behaviors they can perform
What is repertoire
200
Positive punishment occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is presentation, decreases
200
This strategy involves reinforcing all other behaviors within a time interval besides the target behavior
What is differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO)
200
This is referred to as a complex, dynamic universe of events that differs from instance to instance
What is environment
300
This term is referred to as an EO
What is Establishing Operation
300
This type of behavior is elicited
What is respondent behavior
300
Negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is removal, increases
300
This strategy involves withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior
What is extinction
300
This is an increase in the frequency of responding when an extinction procedure is initially implemented.
What is an extinction burst
400
This is referred to as selection by consequences; Operates during the lifetime of an individual organism
What is Ontogeny
400
This signals the availability of reinforcement
What is discriminative stimulus (or sD)
400
Negative punishment occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions
What is removal, decreases
400
This type of prompting is often referred to as errorless learning
What is most-to-least prompting
400
This signals that reinforcement is NOT available
What is stimulus delta (or s-delta)
500
Referred to as an evolution of a species, or natural selection
What is Phylogeny
500
This type of behavior is evoked
What is operant behavior
500
Label the following type of reinforcement: Your car starts beeping when you don't put your seatbelt on, so you put it on to stop the beeping from continuing
What is negative reinforcement
500
This procedure is used for transferring stimulus control in which features of an antecedent stimulus controlling a behavior are gradually changed to a new stimulus while maintaining the current behavior
What is fading
500
This is a term used to describe situations in which a behavior is triggered by the presence or absence of some stimulus
What is stimulus control
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