Reinforcement
This is when reinforcement should be delivered.
When is immediate?
This is also known as a hand over hand prompt.
What is a full physical prompt?
a collection of different procedures to gather information on the antecedents, problem behaviors, and consequences in order to identify triggers and functions of problem behaviors
What is Functional Behavior Assessment?
A direct method of taking data by breaking down a task into smaller steps and chaining them together
What is Task Analysis?
Antecedent: non-verbal stimulus
Behavior: label stimulus
Consequence: non-specific reinforcement
What is tact?
When something is added to the environment after a behavior and increases the likelihood of the behavior occurring again in the future.
What is positive reinforcement?
showing the sign "candy" or showing "how to tap on shoulder" could be an example of this.
What is a model prompt?
this is hypothesized to be maintaining the problem behavior
What is the function?
an indirect method of measuring behavior after it has occurred by measuring the effects that the behavior produced on the environment
What is Permanent Product?
The only verbal operant that has specific reinforcement
What is mand?
Delivering reinforcement once in a while.
What is intermittent reinforcement?
Cue or assistance that is given before or during the person’s action or response, and increases the likelihood that the person will emit a correct response and reduces the possibility of errors being made
What is a prompt?
when problem behavior is maintained by postponing or terminating aversive events such as a task or less-preferred activity
What is escape/avoidance?
differentially reinforcing successive approximations toward a terminal behavior
What is shaping?
this is the VB-MAPP level 3 age range
What is 30-48 months?
reinforcement of an appropriate behavior that cannot be done at the same time as the problem behavior
What is differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior?
the process of giving a certain level of support and then systematically increasing that support to help the learner be successful and contact reinforcement
What is least-to-most prompting?
withholding or discontinuing reinforcement of a problem behavior, which has been reinforced in the past
What is extinction?
teaching method that breaks down a skill into a sub-set of skills or targets and teaches each target systematically in 3 phases using rapid repetition
What is Discrete Trial Training?
VB-MAPP stands for
What is Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program?
When something is removed from the environment after a behavior and increases the likelihood of the behavior occurring again in the future.
What is negative reinforcement?
The BT asks “Where do you live?" and prompts "San….”
What is a partial verbal prompt?
reappearance of the behavior that had previously been diminished
What is spontaneous recovery?
methods that utilize and follow the learner’s motivation to teach skills, often to generalize acquisition targets and maintain mastered targets
What are naturalistic teaching strategies?
Daily double! EESA stand for
What is the Early Echoic Skills Assessment?