Common Abbreviations
Medical Terms - name and number
Movement
Fluids
Client Positions
100

Activities of daily living

ADL

100

Low heart rate

Bradycardia - less than 60 beats per minute

100

The nursing assistant physically moves the client's joints - the client does not assist

Passive range of motion

100

1 oz

30 cc

100

Lying on the back

Supine

200

Below the knee amputation

BKA

200

Slow breathing

Bradypnea

200

The client has been limited in their ability to freely move about their environment

False imprisonment

200

210 cc

7 oz

200

Lying on the side

Side-lying

300

Head of bed

HOB

300

Blood pressure that is too high

Hypertension - Greater than 140/90

300
The client independently moves a specific joint and actively participates

Active range of motion

300

16 oz

480 cc

300

Lying on the stomach

Prone

400

Opening in the abdomen in a resident with an ostomy is called

A stoma

400

Blood pressure that is too low

Hypotension - anything below 90/60

400

Physical shortening of the joint ligaments

Contracture

400

240 cc

8 oz

400

Client's elbows onthe  table, andthe  head is held in client's hands

Tripod

500

Nothing by mouth

NPO

500

High heart rate

Tachyonea - greater than 100 beats per minute

500

Moving towards the midline of the body

Adduction

500

25 oz

750 cc

500

Head of bed 80-90 degrees

High-fowlers

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