The Double ABC-X Model
Traumatic/Anoxic Brain Injury
Experiencing Survivor's Guilt
Family Stress and Coping
100

This factor is denoted by variable 'bB' and describes strategies or tools developed to meet the crisis

Resources (Existing & New)

100

This code colour is called when an individual is facing an urgent medical issue, usually cardiac or respiratory distress.

Code Blue

100

The definition of survivor's guilt

A sense of guilt and disentitlement to life felt by those who have experienced and lived through a traumatic event in which other(s) did not survive.

100

True or False: Because they often share living environments, values, and lifestyles, individuals within families will always respond to stress in the same way

False

Even when families have several commonalities, people within families will not necessarily always experience stress and coping in the same way. Understanding family dynamics and the unique needs of its members will help promote positive coping. 

200

The two terms used to describe successful or unsuccessful adaptation to a crisis

Bonadaptation and Maladaptation 

200

The purpose of this procedure can be decompression (reducing intracranial pressure) in order to re-establish tissue perfusion

Craniectomy or Craniotomy 

200

A common therapeutic method to address survivors guilt; a focus on addressing the negative thoughts and behaviours that precipitate guilt and positively redirecting thinking patterns and behaviours 

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)

200

3 stressors that may impact families?

Financial hardship, illness or injury, conflict between family members, lack of external support, relocation and isolation, death, etc. 

300

Encouraging utilization of available resources falls under this variable of the model

'cC' or Perception of Crisis, Pile-up, and Resources

300

3 ways in which brain injury can impact quality of life?

Physical limitations (i.e., mobility, communication, ADLs), emotional impacts (i.e., no longer able to participate in hobbies, change in roles), cognitive difficulties (i.e., difficulty paying attention, staying organized, memory, etc.), mental health challenges (i.e., depression, anxiety).

300

3 reasons why survivor's guilt may arise?

Surviving an event that others did not, Perceived responsibility related to role in preventability or causing the event, Presence or absence of certain feelings, etc. 


300

3 postive coping strategies?

Participating in self-care (exercise, meditation, spending time alone), reaching out for external support when needed, communicating thoughts, feelings, and needs, spirituality, etc.

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