Vessels
Structures
Innervation
Clinical Application
Review
200
The artery of the ductus deference (vas deference) branches from what vessel?
Inferior Vesical Artery
200
A surgeon does a pringle maneuver (clamping the hepatoduodenal ligament), what three structures would be effected?
Bile Duct
Hepatic Portal Vein
Hepatic Artery Propper
200
What are the modalities of the phrenic nerve, be specific?
GVE - Postganglionic Sympathetic
(synapse in the cervical sympathetic ganglia)
GSA
GSE
200
47 y/o presents with a large reducible bulge in the inguinal region, not extending into the scrotal region. A CT scan shows herniation medial to the inferior epigastric vessels. What type of hernia does this patient have?
Direct Inguinal Hernia
200
A patient presents with loss of elbow flexion and forearm supination, with associated sensory deficits over the lateral forearm. Which nerve is most likely injured?
Musculocutaneous
(Compression/Injury in the coracobrachialis muscle or axilla would most likely be the cause)
500
Which answer choice is most correct for blood supply to the Pancreas?
a) Common Hepatic Artery, Dorsal Pancreatic Artery, & Superior Mesenteric Artery
b) Common Hepatic Artery, Short Gastric Artery, Splenic Artery
c) Greater Pancreatic Artery, Inferior Pancreatic Duodenal, & Inferior Mesenteric Artery
d) Greater Pancreatic Artery, Hepatic Proper Artery, & Gastroduodenal Artery
a) Common Hepatic Artery, Dorsal Pancreatic Artery, & Superior Mesenteric Artery
500
Which of the following groups contains ONLY organs that share the SAME peritoneal classification?
a) Stomach, Spleen, & Pancreas
b) Liver, Jejunum, & Ileum
c) Kidney, Ascending Colon, & Transverse Colon
d) Pancreas, Duodenum (1st part), & Sigmoid Colon
e) Aorta, IVC, & Transverse Colon
b) Liver, Jejunum, & Ileum
All three structures are Intraperitoneal
500
The spermatic cord is made up of various structures, what nerve fibers are contained within the spermatic cord and which nerve supplies the cremaster muscle?
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nerve Fibers
Genital branch of the genitofemoral neve - supplies the cremaster muscle
500
A 62-year-old female presents with acute epigastric pain with radiating pain to the back. A CT scan reveals an occlusion of the splenic artery proximal to its pancreatic branches. Which arteries supplying the pancreas would be compromised and which vessels would maintain circulation?
Affected Arteries: Dorsal and Greater Pancreatic Arteries (parent: splenic artery)
Unaffected Arteries: Superior and Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal Artery (superior parent: gastroduodenal artery) (inferior patent: sma)
500
Which artery is the main contributor to the superficial palmar arch?
Ulnar Artery