Birds of a feather
Egg-Cellent
Bills & Feet
Bird Bits
Flight the good Flight
Bird Types
100

What is the fastest bird?

Peregrine Falcon

100

How many shell membranes does a bird egg have?

Two

100

What type of bird feet have 4 toes. 3 pointing forward and are connected by webbing and the 4th points straight back?

Swimming feet

100

The food storage stacking of birds esophagus is the...

Crop

100

Which type of flight allows birds to coast downhill?

Gliding

100

This groups includes pelicans and grebes...

Water birds

200

What type of bird is known for climbing down a tree trunk headfirst?

Nuthatch

200

What is the nutrient rich fluid that feeds and unhatched chick?

Yolk

200

What type of bill has hinge jaws that allow the bill to be opened widely?

Gaping

200

What special section of a bird stomach grinds food to make it more easily absorbed?

Gizzard

200

Hummingbirds are able to remain stationary in the air. What type of flight is this?

Hovering

200

This group includes many edible birds that are or have been hunted...

Example: Chickens & Quail

Game Birds

300

What bird is known for building a huge nest and decorating it with shiny objects as part of its mating rituals?

Bowerbird

300

What is the act of keeping eggs warm for proper chick development called?

Incubation 

300

What is the substance that makes up a birds bill?

Keratin

300

What retractable group of feathers is supported by birds "thumb" bone?

Alula

300

What are migration routes that birds follow year after year?

Flyways

300

This group includes eagles and hawks...

Birds of prey

400

What is the largest living bird?

Ostrich 

400

What is the outer most shell of an egg made of?

Calcium Carbonate 

400

What type of feet to hunting birds like hawks need to capture their prey?

Grasping Feet

400

What structure on a bird sternum provides an attachment for the flight muscles?

Keel

400

What are the strong feathers found on a birds body, wings and tail called?

Contour Feathers

400

Includes macaws and parakeets...

Tropical birds

500

True or False?

Birds such a sandpipers and Whimbrels' have a long slender PROBING bills for retreating crustaceans borrowed in the sand?

True

500

What is the region of an egg with the embryo develops?

Germinal Spot

500

A flock of smaller birds is harassing a larger bird. What is this behavior called?

Mobbing

500

What organ produces oil that birds spread over their feathers?

Preen Gland

500

You are researching birds and find an article titled "True Colors: Decoding Bird Plumage." Plumage is referring to the birds what?

Feathers

500

Most members of this group do not have a keel...

Flightless birds

600

True or False

The largest flying bird is the BALD EAGLE?

False

Andean Condor

600

True or False

The yolk body is held in place by two dense, twisted chords called CHALAZAE?

True

600

What type of foot has three forward toes and one hind toe?

Perching

600

A birds most important flight muscles are?

Pectorals

600

A sailplane is a type of plane that does not have an engine. Sailplanes can be flown cross-country by circling inside a thermal to gain altitude and then gliding to another thermal. Which type of bird flight does this technique resemble?

Soaring

600

All bird types have feathers. What are the four main parts to the feather?

Shaft, barbule, Barb, and vane

700

What is the smallest of all birds?

The Bee Hummingbird 

700

What type of food does a bird with binocular vision prefer?

Crawling insects 

700

How are the toes of a climbing foot arranged?

Two Forward, Two Backward
700

True or False...

The organ that allows birds to produce sound without vocal cords is the LARYNX?

False- Syrinx

700

Some birds migrate moving short distances up or down a mountain. This is what kind of migration?

Altitudinal 

700

Which group of birds does not provide any parental care for their young after hatching?

Megapods

800

The chicks of the American Robin hatch without feathers and have their eyes close for the first several days. What type of chicks does the American Robin have?

Altricial

800

Why do birds lose the feathers on their brood patch?

The parent must transfer body heat to the eggs.

800

Most birds are able to detect danger from all sides because they're designed with what kind of vision?

Monocular 

800

How many chambers does a bird's heart have?

4

800

What are the soft, fluffy feathers found nearest a birds body called?

Down Feathers

800

What type of bird is born with down feathers and is able to run shortly after birth?

Precocial 

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