Concepts and Diagnosis
Symptoms and Etiologies of Depression
Symptoms and Etiologies of Anorexia Nervosa
Treatments
Random
100
These are the three aspects of abnormality that are intertwined and make it hard to assess one element independent from the others.
What is diagnosis, cause of the problem, and therapy to treat the problem?
100
These are the four major themes of the symptoms of depression.
What is affective, behavioral, cognitive, and somatic symptoms?
100
Anorexics do not meet 100% normal weight. This is the percentage they meet, showing a symptom of Anorexia.
What is 85%?
100
This approach to treatment is based on the assumption that if a problem is based on biological malfunctioning, drugs should be used to restore the biological system.
What is biomedical approach to treatment?
100
Term used when more than one approach to treatment is being used. Sometimes this approach to treatment is too complex for one clinician to manage.
What is eclectic approach to treatment?
200
This is critical to consider when considering the concepts of normality and abnormality.
What is culture?
200
This is the length of time, plus four additional symptoms, that must occur in order to be diagnosed with depression.
What is two weeks of depressed mood?
200
Two types of Anorexia Nervosa: This is when a person is fasting, dieting, or exercising to the extreme.
What is restricting?
200
This is the most common group of drugs used today AND was used in this study for the biomedical approach to treatment. Hint: Zoloft
What is SSRI's (Selective Serotonin Re-Uptake Inhibitors) AND Babyak?
200
Study that should be used when discussing gender and depression. Gender role is key.
What is Tabassum?
300
This study looked at Pakistani living in the UK and their connection with the word depression.
What is Tabassum?
300
Evidence shows that this plays a role in the biological factor of major depressive disorder. Hint: Abnormal levels of neurotransmitters may indicate depression.
What is genetics? (Twin Studies -- MZ twins 65%)
300
This etiology of anorexia nervosa is when a person overestimates their size. Gender plays a key role in this etiology.
What is Cognitive etiologies?
300
This is the approach to treatment where the therapist meets with a group of people and is less expensive than other approaches to treatment.
What is group treatment?
300
This study looked at CBT in combination with either a placebo or an SSRI. Results showed that there was little difference between the placebo and the SSRI. Study goes with: Discuss relationship between etiology and therapeutic approach.
What is Riggs et al. 2007?
400
Different diagnosticians, all trained to use the same system, reach the same conclusion when they INDEPENDENTLY diagnose the same individual.
What is reliability?
400
Brown (1978) developed the vulnerability model of depression. This is connected with which factor of depression? Hint: unemployment.
What is Social and Cultural factors in Major Depressive Disorder?
400
This etiology of anorexia nervosa shows that although people attempt to attain the US media ideal, less than 5% of the population is able to do so.
What is Sociocultural etiologies?
400
This is the type of treatment used with group therapy where the people learn to focus and concentrate to be able to prevent negative thoughts.
What is Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)?
400
This study looked at whether group therapy or individual therapy was more effective. Results showed that in 75% of the studies, they were both effective. However, the remaining 25% said that group therapy was more effective. LO: Etiology and Therapeutic Approach
What is Toseland and Siporin?
500
This study forced the psychology world to look at the validity and reliability of diagnosis after using potentially unethical means to show that diagnosis is not always reliable.
What is Rosenhaun?
500
In the cognitive factors of major depression, Aaron Beck (1976) suggests depression is based on distortions of schemas. This distortion is the viewpoint that everything is black and white.
What is dichotomous thinking?
500
This study looked at the Latinos in America and the prevalence of an eating disorder amongst that particular group of people.
What is Alegria?
500
This study looked at individual treatment and the effectiveness of cognitive therapy in treatment. Participants showed that significant changes were made after the use of CT.
What is Goldapple?
500
One study shows that CT alone was just as effective for treating severely depressed patients, contrary to the claim that drugs were the best acute phase treatment.
What is DeRubeis?
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