Graphing Absolute
Value Functions
Solving Absolute Value Equations
Solving Absolute Value Inequalities
Absolute Value Transformations
Vocabulary
Word problems
100

Identify the vertex and slope of the following function and graph it.

y= |x-3|+4


Vertex : (3,4).      Slope: 1

100

Solve the absolute value equation ALGEBRAICALLY

-5|x-10|-15=0

-5 |x - 10| - 15 = 0

               + 15    +15

  -5 | x - 10| = 15

(-5|x-10|)/-5= 15/-5

|x-10| = -3


No    Solution

100

Solve the absolute value inequality by GRAPHING

|x-2|+3<7

-2 < x< 6

100

Identify all the transformations for the absolute value function.

y = |x| - 4 

Translates down 4 units

100

What is slope?

Rise over Run

100

John is looking for a job after graduation. The salary which he is satisfied with must be $2500 with a tolerance of $375. Write an inequality that can be used to assess if his salary is tolerable.

|x-2500|<_375

200

Identify the vertex and slope of the following function and graph it.

y=-|x-4|+1

Vertex: (4,1).       Slope: -1

200

Solve the absolute value equation by GRAPHING

|x+1|-4=1

x=-6 and x=4

200

Solve the absolute value inequality ALGEBRAICALLY

|x+4|-22 > -18

|x + 4| - 22 > - 18

           + 22    + 22

|x + 4| > 4 

x + 4 > 4                    x + 4 < - 4

    - 4    - 4                     - 4     - 4 

   x > 0             or            x < -8

200

Identify all the transformations for the absolute value function.

y = |x + 2| + 10

1. Translates left 2 units

2. Translates up 10 units

200

What is a y-intercept?

Where the line crosses the y-axis

200

A business meeting will be held at 2:00pm and the doors will be open from 1:45pm to 2:15pm. Write an inequality to assess if an employee will be allowed to enter given that t is the time in hours after 12pm when he or she arrives.

|x-2|<_.25

300

Identify the vertex and slope of the following function and graph it.

y=2|x+5|-3

Vertex: (-5,-3).      Slope: 2

300

Solve the absolute value equation by GRAPHING

-3|x+3|+3=-3

x = -5 and x = -1

300

Solve the absolute value inequality by GRAPHING

2|x+3|-3>=5

x <=-7 or x>=1

300

Identify all the transformations for the absolute value function.

y= - 1/2| x - 5| + 8

1. Reflects over x-axis

2. Vertical Compression by a factor of 1/2

3. Translates right 5 units

4. Translates up 8 units

300

Define Vertex

Point on a graph where the graph changes direction! 

Turning Point

Max/Min

300

The street built in the city must be 27 feet in width with a tolerance of 0.5 feet. Streets that are not within the tolerated widths must be repaired. Write an inequality to assess which streets are within tolerance.

|x-27|<_.5

400

Identify the vertex and slope of the following function and graph it.

y= 3|x+2|-5


Vertex: (-2,-5)    Slope: 3

400

Solve the absolute value equation ALGEBRAICALLY

2|x-12|+5 = 15

2|x-12|+5 = 15

          -5     -5

   2|x-12| = 10

(2|x-12|)/2=10/2

x-12 = 5                x-12 = -5

 +12   +12                +12    +12

x = 17        and          x = 7   

400

Solve the absolute value inequality ALGEBRAICALLY

5|7x-7|+8<=43


5|7x-7|+ 8 ≤  43

            - 8     - 8

       5|7x-7|≤ 35

(5|7x-7|)/5 <= (35)/5

       |7x-7| ≤ 7

7x -  7 ≤ 7                7x - 7 ≥ -7

    + 7    +7                  + 7    +7

   7x  ≤  14                     7x ≥ 0

(7x)/7 <= 14/7                 (7x)/7 >= (0)/2

x<= 2                        x>= 0

0<= x <= 2

400

Identify all the transformations for the absolute value function.

y = 3 | -(x + 3)| - 2

1. Vertical stretch by a factor of 3

2. Reflects over y-axis

3. Translates left 3 units

4. Translates down 2 units

400

Define Axis of Symmetry 

vertical line going through the vertex 

Turning Point of a graph


400

The largest egg of any bird is that of an ostrich. An ostrich egg can reach 8 inches in length. The smallest egg is that of a hummingbird. Its eggs are approximately .4 inches in length. Write an inequality that represents the range of lengths of bird eggs.

.4<_x<_8

500

Identify the vertex and slope of the following function and graph it.

y=-2|x-2|+4

Vertex: (2,4).     Slope: -2

500

Solve the absolute value equation ALGEBRAICALLY

4-5|10-5x|=-51

Work will be on the board

x=-1/5 and x= 21/5

500

Solve the absolute value inequality ALGEBRAICALLY

-3|1+2x|+2> -43

- 3 |1+2x|+ 2 >  - 43

                - 2        - 2

       -3|1+2x| > - 45

(-3|1+2x|)/-3 < (-45)/-3

       |1+2x| < 15

1 + 2x < 15                1 + 2x > -15

-1            -1               -1             -1 

   2x < 14                        2x > -16

(2x)/2<14/2                 (2x)/2 > (-16)/2

x<7                        x> -8

-8<x<7

500

Identify all the transformations for the absolute value function.

y= -5|1/2(x+6)|-11

1. Reflects over x-axis

2. Vertical Stretch by a factor of 5

3. Horizontal Stretch by a factor of 2 

4. Translates left 6 units

5. Translates down 11 units

500

Absolute Value Vertex Form & what is your vertex?

y = a|x-h|+k

(h,k)

500

On Pennsylvania's interstate highway, the speed limit is 55 mph. The minimum speed limit is 45 mph. Write a compound inequality to represent the allowable speeds.

What is 45<_x<_55

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