Journal Entries
Financial Statements
Closing Entries
Definitions
100

Sold services on account to Sandoval Company, $425.00

Debit: AR - Sandoval Company, $425

Credit: Sales, $425

100

Calculate new income (loss)

Sales: 57,000

Expenses: 61,300

(4,300)

100

What account is debited when you close expense accounts AND by how much should it by debited for?

Income Summary for the total of all expenses

100

What type of account is income summary? (temporary or permanent) 

Temporary

200

A company purchases supplies with cash, $5,600. What is the journal entry?

Debit: Supplies, $5,600

Credit: Cash, $5,600

200

Which financial statement is as of a specific date? 

Balance Sheet 

200

A company needs to perform closing entries. Their sales for the period were $42,000. What is the journal entry needed?

Debit: Sales, 42,000

Credit: Income Summary 42,000

200

Define It: Journal entries recorded to update general ledger accounts at the end of a fiscal period 

Adjusting Entries

300

Paid cash to owner as withdrawal of equity, $1,800.00

Debit: Drawing, $1800

Credit: Cash , $1800

300

What accounts will be included on the balance sheet? 

Assets, Liabilities & Equity

300

What accounts are left with a balance after closing entries? 

Permanent Accounts (Assets, Liability, Capital)

300

Define It: Accounts used to accumulate information from one fiscal period to the next. They are not zeroed out

Permanent Accounts

400

Paid cash for heating bill, $333.00

Debit: Utilities Expense, $333

Credit: Cash, $333

400

Separate the accounts based on which financial statement they belong on - 

Cash

Advertising Expense

Capital

Accounts Payable 

Sales 

Balance Sheet - Cash, Capital, Accounts Payable

Income Statement - Advertising Expense, Sales

400

We learned 4 closing entries. What 4 account types are closed during the closing process? 

Sales 

Expenses

Income Summary (closed by the amount of net income/loss)

Drawing

400

Define It: A person or business to whom a liability is owed.

Creditor 

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