Bonds
Stocks
Valuation
Corporations and Hybrids
Daily Checks
100

This type of bond uses collateral to secure the claim of the bondholder.

Secured Bonds

100

This type of stock allows stockholder's to vote and attend stockholder meetings

Common Stockholders

100

This type of valuation is the most widely used and divides equal depreciation over the useful life of the asset

Straight-Line Method

100

This type of hybrid corporation pays no income tax and requires shareholders to file profits on their individual tax returns

Subchapter S Corporation aka S-Corp

100

This type of depreciation is used for the depreciation of natural resources

Depletion
200

These types of bonds mature at different points in time

Serial-Maturity Bonds

200

This type of stock provides preferred liquidation payouts in the event of a bankruptcy

Preferred Stock

200

This type of valuation uses a rate equal to twice the Straight-Line rate to determine depreciation

Double-Declining Method
200

This type of hybrid corporation allows partners to have liability for their own actions and the actions of those under their supervision

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

200

The estimated resale value of an asset at the end of its useful life

Salvage

300

These types of bonds do not require the bondholder's name be listed

Unregistered Bonds

300

This type of stock results when a corporation buys back previously owned stock from an external stockholder

Treasury Stock

300

This type of depreciation is an accelerated method that uses a constant percentage to determine annual depreciation

Declining-Balance Method
300

This type of hybrid corporation is only allowed for service professionals in some states

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

300

A situation that occurs when the asset is determined to have a fair market valueless than its book value

Impairment

400

These types of bonds allow the owner the right to convert bonds into common stock under specified conditions

Convertible Bonds

400

This type of stock pays a cumulative dividend if a dividend is not paid in the prior year

Cumulative Preferred Stock

400

The Matching Principle of Depreciation matches the cost of ........ to the cost of ....... within an accounting period

Expenses and Revenues

400

This type of hybrid corporation allows owners to take part in policy and operating decision making

Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)

400

Which inventory valuation method weights more heavily to the oldest inventory?

Last In, First Out (LIFO)

500

Unsecured bonds are also known as this type of bond

Coupon Bonds

500

What type of stock has no assigned value on the stock certificate and can have it's value determined by the Board of Directors

No-Par-Value Stock

500

Name the Three Methods of Disposal

Scrapping/Discarding

Sale

Trade-In

500

What are one advantage and one disadvantage of the Corporate form?

Advantages: Limited Liability; Restricted Agency; Continuous Existence; Transferability of Ownership Rights

Disadvantages: Corporate Income Tax; Governmental Regulations

500

Why might a company purchase their own stock?

Excess Cash

Employee Incentives

Increase Market Value

To Buy-Out Shareholders (Retirement, Liquidity)

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