journal entries
adjusting and closing
financial statements
100

This is the first step in the accounting cycle.

What is identifying and analyzing transactions?

100

These are made at the end of the period to update account balances.

What are adjusting entries?

100

This statement shows revenues and expenses.

What is the income statement?

200

Every journal entry must include these two sides.

What are debits and credits?

200

This type of account is adjusted to match supplies used during the period.

What is the Supplies account?

200

This statement reports assets, liabilities, and equity.

What is the balance sheet?

300

This type of account increases with a credit.

What is a revenue account?

300

This type of entry resets temporary accounts to zero.

What is a closing entry?

300

This statement shows how cash flows in and out of a company.

What is the statement of cash flows?

400

This type of journal records non-cash adjustments like depreciation.

What is the general journal?

400

This account is used temporarily to close revenue and expenses.

What is the Income Summary account?

400

Net income from this statement flows into retained earnings.

What is the income statement?

500

This process transfers journal entries to the ledger.

What is posting?

500

This principle requires adjusting entries for revenues earned but not yet recorded.

What is the revenue recognition principle?

500

This is the final output of the accounting cycle.

What are the financial statements?

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