Definitions
Name the "Cost"
Formulas
100

A cost that varies, in total, in proportion to changes in the level of activity

What is a Variable Cost

100

Costs that remain constant in total within the relevant range

What are Fixed Costs

100

The following depicts which income statement approach

The Contribution Approach

200

The amount remaining from sales and revenue after all variable expenses have been deducted


Sales and Revenue - Variable Expenses =

The Contribution Margin

200

Costs that contain both variable and fixed cost elements

What are Mixed Costs

200

The independent variable represents which variable in the following formula:


What is the X variable

300

A measure of whatever causes the variable cost to be incurred

What is the Activity Base

300

Fixed costs that are difficult to change in the short term and relate to the investment of facilities, equipment, and the basic elements of operating any business

What are Committed Fixed Costs

300

The following would result in what portion of the mixed cost:


The Fixed portion of the mixed cost

400

A method of separating a mixed cost into its fixed and variable elements by analyzing the change in the cost between the high and low levels of activity

What is the High-Low Method

400

Costs that result from annual decisions by management to spend in certain areas, such as advertising, research, and management development programs

What are Discretionary Fixed Costs

Aka. Managed Fixed Costs

400

The following would result in what cost per unit of activity

What is the Variable Cost per unit of activity

500

An income statement format where costs are separated into variable and fixed categories

What is the Contribution Approach

500

Costs that show a curved relationship between cost and activity rather than a straight-line relationship

What are Curvilinear Costs

500

The following is an example of which type of graph 


What is a Scatter Plot Graph

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