Acid Base Properties
Sour and turns litmus paper red.
What are two properties of acids?
A proton donor (name which theory and whether it is an acid or base)
What is a Bronsted-Lowry acid?
Weak acids/bases that change color in a delicate equilibrium.
What is an indicator?
HI, HCl, HNO3
What are examples of strong acids?
Bitter and slippery.
What are two properties of bases?
HNO2 + H2O → H3O+ + NO2-
NO2- in this reaction.
What is a conjugate base?
When classified as concentrated/dilute and weak/strong and acid/base, 10.0 M NH3 would be this.
What is a concentrated weak base?
KOH, Ca(OH)2
What are two examples of strong bases?
When concentration of hydronium is higher than the concentration of hydroxide.
What is an acidic solution?
HNO2 + H2O → H3O+ + NO2-
HNO2 in this reaction.
What is the acid?
The products for any acid base reaction
What is water and a salt?
Depends on ability to ionize in water.
What is acid/base strength?
Turns phenolphthalein pink
What is a base?
A proton acceptor
What is a Bronsted-Lowry Base?
This type of compound is known as a salt in chemistry.
What is a metal with a nonmetal?
These substances only partially ionize.
What are weak acids and bases?
When an acid has more than one proton to donate.
What is polyprotic?
Electron pair donors (which theory and acid or base)
What is Lewis base?
2H2O--> H3O+ + OH-
What is the equation for the autoionization of water?
When classified as concentrated/dilute and weak/strong and acid/base, 0.10 M Ca(OH)2 would be this.
What is a dilute strong base?