Acid Base
Reactions
pH
Acid, Base, or Both
100

The type of reaction that occurs when an acid and base are mixed.

Neutralization

100

The numerical range found on the pH scale.

0-14

100

Has a pH range of 0-6.

Acids

200

The products produced in a neutralization reaction.

Salt + H2O

200

Coffee has a pH of 5. Coffee is...

An acid

200

Bleach is...

A base

300

The equation for the ionization of water

H2O --> H+ + OH-

300

The pH of the strongest acid.

0

300

Contains a higher concentration of [H+]

An acid

400

The acid in the following reaction:

HI + Ca(OH)2 --> H2O + CaI2

HI

400

The pH of the strongest base

14

400

Contains an equal amount of [H+] and [OH-]

A neutral substance

500
The products of the following neutralization reaction:


HNO3 + NaOH --> ???

H2O + NaNO3

500

Rank the following by order of most acidic to most basic:

Bleach (pH = 13)

Coffee (pH = 3)

Baking soda (pH = 9)

Water (pH = 7)

Coffee, Water, Baking soda, Bleach

500

Blood is considered...

A base

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