Acids
What does acid produce in water
Hydronium and Hydrogen ions
OH- represents __________
Hydroxide/Base
0,1,2,3 (pH level)
strong acids
The color litmus paper turns in the presence of an acid
red
The part of the solution that is represented in the largest amount
Solvent
What is a buffer
Resist pH changes when small amounts of acids or bases are added.
what are the properties of a base?
taste bitter, feels slippery, greater than 7, and are electrolytes.
Dissociates or forms ions completely in solution
Strong acid/base
An organic compound that changes color in the presence of acids and bases
What is an indicator
A solution that is holding the maximum amount of solute to dissolve.
What is saturated?
what are the property of an acid?
taste sour, electrolyte, and pH less than 7.
how can something be classified as a base?
something that is capable of accepting a proton
Can't dissociate completely or can't form ions easily
Weak acid/base
Is a measure of the concentration of H+ (H3O+) ions in solution.
pH
What is the concentration of hydrogen ions when the pH is low
High
(the more H+) the more acidic
What is the symbol for hydronium ion?
H3O+
What is the Symbol for hydroxide ion?
OH-
12,13,14 (pH level)
strong bases
The neutral pH
A solution holding less solute then possible
What is dilute or unsaturated?
How can something be an acid?
(regarding hydrogen)
it is capable of donating a H+ ion
only a ________ can neutralize an acid
Base
pH of 5,8,6,9
weak bases and acids
the reaction when a base and a acid are combined
neutralization
when a compound is placed into an aqueous solution and produces ions
ionization/dissociation