A Vat of Acid
This is better known as HNO3
What is Nitric Acid?
Bases turn Phenolphthalein solution this color.
What is PINK?
Can form the hydronium ion H₃O+ in solution.
What is a ACID?
This technique can be used to determine the concentration of a unknown acid or base.
What is TITRATION?
The pH range goes from ___ to ____
What is 0-14?
Acids will make litmus paper turn to this color.
What is RED?
The strongest bases are combined with metals in these Groups.
What are GROUPS 1 & 2?
Only CaCl2 in aqueous solution.
What is an SALT?
Neutralization reactions are classified as a special form of this type of chemical reaction.
What are DOUBLE REPLACEMENT reactions?
Coffee has a pH of 5. Given this information, coffee would be considered one of these.
What is an ACID?
Acids generally taste _________ and form ___________ in water that conduct electricity.
What are SOUR and ELECTROLYTES (IONS)?
This polyatomic ion is found in basic solutions.
What is HYDROXIDE (OH-)?
Has the chemical formula CH3COOH.
What is an ACID?
If hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide react, these two products are formed.
HCl + NaOH→ ______+_____
What is SALT + WATER / NaCl + H₂O?
The pH of a 1.0 x 10-4 M HCl solution
What is 4?
This gas is given off when an acid reacts with a metal in a single replacement reaction?
What is HYDROGEN GAS?
If a substance doesn’t ionize completely, but produces OH⁻⁻ anions, you would have to characterize it as this.
What is a WEAK BASE?
These are electrolytes in solution.
What are ACIDS, BASES, and SALTS?
This many moles of H2SO4 are needed to neutralize 2 moles of NaOH.
What is 1 MOLE OF H2SO4?
This is the equation for the pH
What is the -log [H+]?
A substance that ionizes nearly completely in aqueous solutions and produces H₃0+ ions.
What is a STRONG ACID
This compound is a Base because it can accept protons in water. It is also a common household cleaner.
What is a AMMONIA (NH3)?
Reacts with indicators to produce a color change.
What are ACIDS and BASES?
How many milliliters of 5M HCl are required to neutralize 20mL of 1M Ca(OH)2.
What is 8 MILLILITERS?
A pH of 12 is this many times more basic than a pH of 8.
What is 10,000x?