Cardio physiology
Nutrition
pathophysiology
biomechanics
metabolism
100

The group of specialized cells in the heart responsible for the initiation of a normal heartbeat

Sinoatrial (SA) Nodes

100

The fat soluble vitamins

A,D,E,K

100

A CNS disorder whose traditional neuromuscular symptoms don't occur until atleast 80% of the dopamine producing cells are destroyed

Parkinson's

100

The plane that divides the body or a segment into right and left sides

Sagital

100

The rate limiting enzyme of glycolosis

Phosphofructokinase (PFK)

200

A "law" that states that an increased end diastolic volume will result in a more forceful ventricular contraction, which in return results in an increase in stroke volume

Frank-Starling Law

200

The number of Kcals in 1 gram of carbs, fats, proteins respectively

4, 9, 4

200

A blood clot that forms in an artery or heart chamber and remains there

Thrombosis

200

The principle that states that a body that is partially or totally immersed in a fluid will experience an upward buoyant force equal to…

Archimedes' Principle

200

The catabolism of glycogen into glucose

Glycogenolysis

300

Stroke Volume (SV) / End Diastolic Volume (EDV) =

Ejection Fraction

300

The breakdown of fat in the adipose or muscle tissue into free fatty acids and glycerols is called

Lipolysis

300

The systolic and diastolic BP ranges which constitute state 1 hypertension, according to the ACSM

130-139 (SBP) & 80-89 (DBP)

300

The type of lever in which the resistance load is between the axis and the applied motive force

Second-Class Lever

300

Also referred to as the lactic acid cycle; the process where lactate is transported to the liver, undergoes gluconeogenesis, then is transported back to the buscle to be used as energy

Cori Cycle

400

The stroke volume (mL/beat) when: Q= 15L/min; HR = 150 BPM

100

400

The two essential fatty acids in healthy humans

Linoleic acid & alpha-linoleic acid

400

What term describes the type of immunity that occurs when preformed antibodies are transferred from donor to recipient?

Passive immunity


400

The two forces that can influence a projectile's motion after it is released from its projecting surface until it reaches its desination

Gravity & air resistance

400

The metabolic process in which the nitrogen contraining amino radical is removed from the amino acid molecule

Amino Acid Deamination

500

The pressure exerted by the proteins in the blood, primarily albumin. It plays a role in the plasma volume shifts we see in exercise.

Oncotic Pressure

500

The two lipoproteins that are highest in triglycerides

Chylmicrons & VLDLs

500

This rare inborn error of metabolism involves a deficiency in medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD), impairing the beta-oxidation of medium-chain fatty acids and leading to hypoketotic hypoglycemia during fasting.

What is MCAD deficiency? (Accept: medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency)

500

The muscles whose agonistic function is dynamic stabilitation of the shoulder joint ( all 4)

Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor Subscapularis,

500

Protein is used for energy when pyruvate is first converted to this amino acid

Alanine

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