What is an activity analysis?
How it is typically done by the average person.
What are the areas of occupation?
1: ADL's
2: IADL's
3: Health management
4: Rest and sleep
5: Education
6: Work
7: Play
8: Leisure
9: Social Participation
A summary of a client’s occupational history and experiences, patterns of daily living, interests, values, needs, and relevant contexts”
What is an Occupational Profile?
What are the 2 main sections of mental functions?
1: Specific mental functions
2: Global mental functions
What are the 3 main sections of performance skills?
1: Motor skills
2: Process skills
3: Social interaction skills
What are the co-occupations?
Parallel, shared, and nested.
Ex: Parallel: A women is cooking a meal, and her friend is setting the table.
Shared: Yard work- one person mows the lawn while the other trims the bushes.
Nested: Listening to music and surfing the internet at the same time.
What are the 2 types of play occupation?
1: Play exploration
2: Play participation
What are the performance patterns to identify when evaluating a client?
Habits, routines, rituals, and roles.
What are the sensory functions?
Visual functions
Hearing functions
Vestibular functions
Taste functions
Smell functions
Proprioceptive Functions
Touch functions
Interoception
Pain
Sensitivity to temperature and pressure
What are examples of the motor skills
Stabilizes, aligns, positions, reaches, bends, grips, manipulates, coordinates, moves, lifts, walks, transports, calibrates, flows, endures, and paces.
What are considered objects and properties of an activity?
-Tools, supplies, equipment, and resources.
Ex: Tools: scissors, pants, skis, stapler.
Supplies: paper and writing utensil.
Equipment: microwave, vacuum
Resources: money, other people, or transportation.
What are the 8 types of ADL's occupation?
1: Bathing/Showering
2: Toileting and toilet hygiene
3: Dressing
4: Eating and Swallowing
5: Feeding
6: Functional mobility
7: Personal hygiene and grooming
8: Sexual activity
What are some examples of personal factors of the client?
1: Age
2: Gender identity
3: Sexual orientation
4: Education level
5: Race
6: Ethnicity
What are the body structures?
The anatomical parts that support the body functions. Ex: limbs, organs, components
What motor skill will be used when reaching for a box of cereal off the shelf without propping or loss of balance?
Stabilizes
What are the 7 steps of an activity analysis in order.
Step 1: Determining what is being analyzed.
Step 2: Determining the relevance and importance of the activity (for the client).
Step 3: Determining the object, the space, and social demands of the activity.
Step 4: Determining the sequencing and timing demands of the activity.
Step 5: Determining required body body functions of the activity analysis.
Step 6: Determining required body structures of the activity.
Step 7: Determining required performance skills of the activity.
What are the 6 types of work occupation?
1; Employment interest and pursuits.
2: Employment seeking and acquisition
3: Job performance and Maintenace.
4: Retirement preparation and adjustment.
5: Volunteer exploration
6: Volunteer participation
What does each performance pattern mean?
Habits: Specific and automatic behavior
Routines: Occur regularly
Roles: Behavior and actions expected of the client.
Rituals: Cultural, spiritual, or social meaning.
What are the 3 main sections of neuromusculoskeletal and movement related functions?
1: Functions of joints and bones
2: Muscle functions
3: Movement functions
What process skill is being challenged when someone gets up out of bed and walks to the bathroom?
Navigates
Methods for determining steps of an activity.
1: Mentally process steps
2: Engage in activity yourself
3: Talk to client
4: Talk to someone who performs activity
5: Watch someone perform activity.
What are the 11 types of IADL's occupation?
1: Care of others
2: Care of pets and animals
3: Child rearing
4: Communication management
5: Driving and community mobility
6: Financial management
7: Home establishment and management
8: Meal preparation and clean up
9: Religious and spiritual expression
10: safety and emergency Maintenace
11: Shopping
What are some examples of environmental factors that surround the client?
1: Natural environment and human made changes to the environment. Ex: Physical geography, Climate, Sound and vibration.
2: Products and technology. Ex: Food, drugs, transportation equipment, communication, education.
3: Support and Relationships. EX: People or animals that provide physical or emotional support, protection, assistance.
4: Attitudes. EX: Individual attitudes of the people around the client but are observable.
5: Services, system and policies. EX: Structured programs, regulations for operation provided by institutions, to meet the needs of specific persons, groups or populations.
What are the 6 categories of body functions?
1: Mental functions
2: Sensory functions
3: Neuromusculoskeletal and movement- related functions
4: Cardiovascular, hematological, immune, and respiratory system functions
5: Voice and speech functions; digestive, metabolic and endocrine system functions; genitourinary and reproductive functions
6: Skin and related structure functions.
What social interaction skill is being challenged when studying in a library and having to utilize a low volume voice to communicate?
Matches language.