Brain anatomy
The cells that make up our brain.
Neurons
What is the main neurotransmitter released during substance use; also called the pleasure chemical?
Dopamine
How can Nutrition Therapy be used to improve outcomes? (name one)
Boost Mood
Reduce Cravings
Prevent Relapse
Reduction in the effects of a drug after it is consumed continuously.
Tolerance
the state of being physically and mentally dependent on a particular substance, and unable to stop taking it without incurring adverse effects
Addiction
Brain chemicals that transmit signals (i.e.
Neurotransmitters
Average dopamine level on your worst day
40 ng/dl
The building blocks of protein and neurotransmitters.
Amio acids
A state in which a person no longer responds to the effects of a drug; a higher dose is required to get the same effect.
Tolerance
Length of time that might be necessary for the brain to heal from drug use
18 months
This almond-shaped structure is responsible for our fight or flight response.
Amygdala
Average dopamine level on your best day
100ng/dl
This nutrient is critical for homeostasis (balance of all body systems).
Protein
is the group of symptoms that occur upon the abrupt discontinuation or decrease in the intake of pharmaceutical or recreational drugs.
Withdrawal
Events, circumstances, people, places, things that increase the desire to use.
Trigger
Decision-making and judgment center; not fully-developed until after adolescence.
Prefrontal cortex
The DEADLY dopamine level created by methamphetamine is over _____ times the normal maximum level.
ten times the normal level (1100ng/dl)
Blood sugar management
Key relapse prevention tool
Mood stabilization
Reduced cravings
Enhanced decision making
Stomach and digestive problems associated with withdrawal. (name one)
Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting
The act of not using/drinking.
Sobriety/Abstinence
This "master gland" governs the function of other glands in the body. It regulates the flow of hormones/
Pituitary gland
This is the shortened name for this neurotransmitter and is a slang for illicit substances.
"Dope"
Omega 3
May increase dopamine by 40% and may enhance the dopamine process
Mind and body issues with withdrawal. (name one)
depression, anxiety, sleeplessness, chills/seating, pain
Acronym for Automatic Negative Thoughts
ANTS