do/does/did
Inversion after Never, Not until
Inversion after No only...but, No sooner...than
Inversion after some adverbs (Rarely, scarcely, seldom)
Grab Bag
100

Say this to strongly agree: “She wants to join the team.”

She does want to join the team!

100

 I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.

Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.

100

He arrived. Then the rain started. (Use: No sooner... than)

No sooner had he arrived than the rain started.

100

 I rarely eat fast food.

Rarely do I eat fast food.

100

Where do you see penguins in the wild — the North Pole or the South Pole?

The South Pole (Antarctica)! Penguins live in the Southern Hemisphere.

200

Correct this misunderstanding: “You don’t like chocolate?” (You actually love it!)

I do like chocolate!

200

She didn’t understand the joke until he explained it.

Not until he explained it did she understand the joke.

200

She is talented. She is also very hardworking. (Use: Not only... but also)

Not only is she talented, but she is also very hardworking.

200

She seldom complains about her job.

Seldom does she complain about her job.

200

In Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, which family does Juliet belong to—Montague or Capulet?

Capulet.

300

Emphasize that your brother really finished his homework yesterday.

My brother did finish his homework yesterday!

300

I didn’t realize how tired I was until I sat down.

Not until I sat down did I realize how tired I was.

300

 I sent the email. Then I remembered the mistake. (No sooner... than)

No sooner had I sent the email than I remembered the mistake.

300

We had scarcely left the house when it began to snow.

Scarcely had we left the house when it began to snow.

300

What English word becomes shorter when you add two letters to it?

“Short” → add “e” and “r” to make “shorter”! 😄

400

Your friend thinks you hate dancing. Prove them wrong emphatically.

I do love dancing!

400

They have never missed a single class this semester.

Never have they missed a single class this semester.

400

They won the game. They also broke a school record. (Not only... but also)

Not only did they win the game, but they also broke a school record.

400

They rarely agree on political issues.

Rarely do they agree on political issues.

400

What famous landmark is taller in summer than in winter—and why?

The Eiffel Tower! (Metal expands in heat, so it grows a few centimeters in summer.)

500

Emphasize that your parents really support your decision to study abroad.

My parents do support my decision to study abroad!

500

He didn’t speak to her until the meeting ended.

Not until the meeting ended did he speak to her.

500

She opened the door. Then the dog ran out. (No sooner... than)

No sooner had she opened the door than the dog ran out.

500

He had scarcely finished speaking when the audience started clapping.

Scarcely had he finished speaking when the audience started clapping.

500

I speak without a mouth and hear without ears. I have no body, but I come alive with wind. What am I?

An echo!

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