Properties of Addition
Addition Patterns
Vocabulary
Estimate by Rounding
Addition
100

6 + 0 = 6

What is the Identity Property of Addition?

100

1 more than 75

What is 76?

100

Doing math in your head.

What is mental math?

100

Estimate by rounding to the nearest 10. 

75 + 12

80+10=

What is 90?

100

192 + 464

What is 656?

200

8 + 7 = 7 + 8

What is the Commutative Property of Addition?

200

2,343; 3,343; _____; 5,343 Pattern: Adding ____

What is the missing number

What is 1,000?

4,343

200

This tells you which operations to group in a number sentence.

What are parentheses?

200

Estimate to the greatest place. 

634 + 788

600+800

What is 1,400?

200

387 + 251

What is 638?

300

(7 + 6) + 5 = (6 + 5) + 7

What is the Associative Property of Addition?

300

495, 505, 515, ___, ___, 545 Pattern: Adding ____

What are the missing numbers?

Adding 10

What is 525, 535?

300

A number close to its actual value

What is an estimate?

300

Estimate by rounding to the nearest hundred to find the sum. 305 + 853

300+900

What is 1,200?

300

834 + 486

What is 1320?

400

This property states that you can change the order of the addends and still get the same sum.

What is the Commutative Property of Addition?

400

10 more than 723; 100 more than 723; 1,000 more than 723

What is 733, 823, 1,723?

400

The missing number or what you are solving for in a problem

What is the unknown?

400

Estimate by rounding to the nearest 100 to find the sum. 632 + 583

600+600=

What is 1,200?

400

6,345 + 2,956

What is 9301?

500

This property states that the way in which addends are grouped does not change the sum.

What is the Associative Property of Addition?

500

1,000 more than 9,876; 100 more than 9,876; 10 more than 9,876; 1 more than 9,876

What is 10,876; 9,976; 9,886; 9,877?

500

To use place value to exchange equal amounts when renaming a number.

What is regrouping (to regroup)?

500

Estimate by rounding to the nearest ten to find the sum. 578 + 409

580+410=

What is 990?

500

7,895 + 3,647

What is 11,542?

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