Leaders
Who was the first black president?
Nelson Mandela
When was the Sharpville Massacre?
March 21, 1950
What year did the racist restrictions and apartheid laws get repealed?
1991
The Arms Embargo was a mandatory embargo on the sale of arms to where?
South Africa
What does the word apartheid mean?
Separateness
Who created the apartheid?
Hendrik Verwoerd
When was the Soweto Uprising?
1976
What year were the 70 blacks killed in sharpeville?
1960
The United States and __________imposed economic sanctions on South Africa?
The UK
Where blacks minority or majority?
Majority
Who established an ANC guerrilla training camp in Morogoro?
Oliver Tambo
How many people died at the Sharpville Massacre?
87
What year was Nelson Mandela inaugurated?
1994
The international community imposed economic, cultural, and sporting boycotts on ___________?
South Africa
How many apartheid laws were there?
148
Who was the first Black South African to be dean of St. Mary’s Cathedral?
Desmond Tutu
When was the Freedom Charter Campaign adopted?
1955
What year was the law passed to not allow mixed marriages?
1950
What movement pressured their governments to impose sanctions on South Africa?
The Grassroots Movement
How many people died during the apartheid?
21,000
Who was known as the Black Pimpernel Nelson Mandela?
Nelson Mandela
What movement persuaded shoppers to avoid apartheid goods?
Anti-Apartheid Movement
When did they implement the policy of racial segregation and discrimination?
1948
What played a crucial role in condemning apartheid, leading to resolutions, declarations, and eventually, sanctions against South Africa?
United Nations Action?
How much land was reserved for whites?
87%