The circadian rhythm is based on a ___ hour cycle
24
NPO means?
Nothing per oral/mouth
The force of the pulse relates to the oxygen level.
False. Force of the pulse relates to its strength. A forceful pulse is easy to feel and is described as strong, full, or bounding
hard-to-feel pulse is described as...
weak, thready, feeble.
______ _______ is the repeated stoppages of breathing during sleep
Sleep apnea
A pulse oximeter measures what? (2 things!)
pulse rate and the oxygen level in the blood
Pain felt in a body part that is no longer there.
What is phantom pain
Vital signs
temperature, pulse, respirations and blood pressure
Radiating pain
Is felt at the site of the tissue damage and in nearby areas
Insomnia is Uncontrollable onset of sleep during day time hours
False. Insomnia is the inability to sleep or stay asleep
Body temperature
The amount of heat in the body that is a balance between the amount of heat produced and the amount lost by the body
_______ is excessive sleeping.
Hypersomnia
What happens during REM sleep?
During this time, individuals may gain insight into problems or issues of concern. Also, dreams occur primarily during this stage of sleep.
Chronic condition by which a person cannot sleep or stay asleep throughout the night.
Heart beats per minute for healthy adult
60-100 BPM
Circadian rhythm
your body’s daily (24h) rhythmic activity cycle.
False! It requires extra oral hygiene to keep the membranes moist and the pt comfortable
_________ _________ prevent the formation of blood clots.
Compression stockings
What are compression stockings for?
Compression stockings are used to prevent blood clots.
Number of respirations a healthy adult should have per minute
12-20
Sleep is characterized by slowed body processes
True!
Factors affecting someone's ability to sleep.
Illness, pain, diet, exercise, environment, lifestyle, meds
______ ________ ________ decrease risk of respiratory complications.
deep breathing exercises
True or False
Once pre-op meds have been given the client must remain in bed with side rails up
True
What are these???
Post op care for pt by HCA
Average oral temperature of an adult is:
37.0 C
Somnambulism
Known as sleep walking
In the early morning just after the patient awakens is the best time to collect a sputum sample.
True
If a clt is NPO prior to surgery, what are the Dr trying to prevent?
Vomiting
Once pre op meds have been given the patient should ______ in bed with the side rails ____ .
remain, UP!
True or False
To prepare the room for a postoperative patient's return you should gather needed equipment and supplies.
True
Mrs. Teal always brushes her teeth, puts on face cream and prays before going to sleep. This would be considered a:
a) ritual.
b) basic need.
c) distraction.
a) ritual
What is the ideal blood pressure for a healthy adult?
120/80
A HCA can help set up a post op room by gathering needed equipment and supplies.
true
What should you check for after putting on compression stockings?
Edema, bluish color, warmth, and movement.