Border station located at the border, point of intersection between two U.S. highways leading from the border, point of arrival of a nonstop flight from a foreign country.
What is the definition of a border
100
Delaware v. Prouse
What is the case ruling that police may not stop automobiles to spot check for driver’s licenses and registration as part of a special needs search
100
New Jersey v. TLO
What is the case ruling that public school officials may conduct searches based on reasonable suspicion and are not required to obtain a warrant based on probable cause.
100
Griffin v. Wisconsin
What is the case ruling that a probation officer may conduct a warrantless search of a probationer’s home based on reasonable suspicion that contraband is present in the residence
200
Highly (closely) regulated business exception
What is an exception for administrative inspections?
200
Border searches
What is searches conducted at the border or functional equivalent with or without reasonable suspicion
200
Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz
What is the case ruling that sobriety checkpoints are reasonably effective special needs searches
200
In loco parentis
What is in "the place of parents"
200
Conditional status of liberty
What is the status of probationers and parolees
300
New York v. Burger
What is the case ruling that automobile junkyards are closely regulated businesses that are subject to warrantless inspections.
300
Routine border searchers
What is searches conducted at the border or functional equivalent without reasonable suspicion
300
United States v. Martinez-Fuerte
What is the case ruling that roadblocks may be established near the border. The interest in stopping the illegal influx of undocumented individuals outweighs the minimal intrusion into the privacy of individuals.
300
Veronia School District v. Acton
What is the case ruling that suspicionless drug testing of student athletes is legal
300
No expectation of privacy
What is the privacy interests in incarcerated persons
400
Camera v. Municipal Court
What is the case ruling that an administrative warrant may be based on a modified probable cause standard. In the case of housing, this includes a warrant that authorizes the search of every building of a particular age or design or the search of all homes in the area of a city.
400
Nonroutine border searches
What is searches conducted at the border or functional equivalent with reasonable suspicion
400
The rationales behind suspicionless motor vehicle checkpoints for sobriety and immigration
What is discretion, notice, public, uniformity
400
Diminished expectation of privacy
What is the privacy interests of students at school
400
Suspicionless searches
What is searches of incarcerated persons
500
See v. City of Seattle
What is the case ruling that commercial enterprises may be searched on the same modified probable cause standard that applies to residences.
500
Almedia-Sanchez v. United States
What is the case ruling that roving patrol stops may be conducted on the border and on the functional equivalent of the border based on reasonable suspicion and do not require probable cause or a warrant.
500
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond
What is the case ruling that automobile checkpoints may not employed where the primary purpose is to investigate ordinary criminal conduct.
500
Board of Education of Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County v. Earls,
What is the case ruling that students participating in any extracurricular activity may be subjected to random urinalysis drug testing.
500
State interests in preventing crime (reoffending), maintaining personal and public safety
What is the special need beyond law enforcement for conducting searches of incarcerated persons and parolees' and probationers' homes