Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Mathematics
Astronomy
100

Newton's First Law of motion

The law of inertia. Every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force.

100

The filling order of the first 7 subshells.

1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 3d10.

100

This monk was instrumental in discovering the fundamentals of genetic inheritance

Gregor Mendel

100

The integral of 1/x

ln(x) + C

100

The red supergiant Betelgeuse is found in this constellation.

Orion.

200

The four fundamental forces of the universe.

Gravity, Electromagnetism, Weak, Strong.
200

N-methyl-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propan-2-amine or methylenedioxy-methylamphetamine is more commonly known as this.

MDMA, Ecstasy, Molly, Pingas.

200

Pepsin acts on ______.

Proteins

200

The name of the equations that describe the behaviour of fluids.

The Navier-Stokes Equations.

200

The theory that life arrived on Earth from space.

Panspermia.

300

The name of the phenomenon in which spectral lines split in the presence of a magnetic field.

The Zeeman effect.

300

The class of molecules that smell fruity.

Esters.

300

The number of hearts cephalopods have.

Three.

300

The 3 key theorems of vector calculus.

Green's Theorem, Stokes' Theorem, Divergence/Gauss's Theorem.

300

The name of the galaxy that is home to the supermassive black hole imaged by the Event Horizon Telescope in 2019.

Messier 87 (M87).

400

The 3 authors of the famous "EPR" paper that claimed that Quantum Mechanics was not a complete theory, and predicted Quantum Entanglement.

Einstein, Podolsky, Rosen.

400

Three of the four elements discovered in the Ytterby Mine.

Yttrium, Terbium, Erbium, and Ytterbium.

400

Either of the two amino acids coded for by a single codon.

Tryptophan or Methionine.

400

The Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem states this.

Each bounded sequence in R^n has a convergent subsequence.

400

The closest known exoplanet to the Solar System.

Proxima Centauri b and Proxima Centauri c. (either answer is acceptable).

500

The measurement of this phenomenon implies that neutrinos have a non-zero mass, requiring the standard model to be modified.

Neutrino Oscillations.

500

The longest word in the English language that can be made from purely periodic table symbols (that you can think of!)

Nonrepresentationalisms. (Or the longest a group can come up with).

500

Which of these taxa has the fewest extant species: Casuariidae, Rhynchocephalia, Homininae, Loxodonta. 

Rhynchocephalia.

500

The integral of exp(x)cos(x).

(1/2)exp(x)[cos(x) + sin(x)] + C

500

The variety of supernovae that leaves no stellar remnant, and does not form a black hole or a neutron star.

Pair-instability supernova.

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