EXFOLIATION
The process of removing excess accumulation of dead cells from the corneum layers of the epidermidis
Chemical exfoliation
There’s cell renewal factor is every 42 to 84
Age 50 and older
Administered by estheticians
Superficial or light peels
This product originates in nature and works to digest the keratin protein in dead skin cells on the surface of the skin
Enzyme peel
Some states allow aestheticians to perform superficial peeling with this TCA peel
Jessner peels
Also known as cell turnover rate the rate of cell mitosis in migration from the dermis to the top of the epidermis which slows down with age
Cell renewal factor(CRF)
Improve the texture of skin,barrier function and moisture retention, skin looks and feels smoother
General effects of chemical exfoliation and peels
Administered by physicians
Medium or deep peels
Superficial, temporary provides a refreshed dewy complexion but not in-depth clinical changes
Affects of an enzyme peel
Used to yield more targeted results additional ingredients may be added to formulas including pigment lighteners acne ingredients and moisturizers or hydrators
Designer peels
Their cell renewal factor is every 14 days
Babies
Recent cosmetic surgeries,laser resurfacing chemical peels or dermabrasion treatments, recent injectables fillers or Botox or use of Retin-A
Contraindications
Penetrates deeper into dermal layers
Medium or deep peels
Mild acids that come in different percentages and pH levels helped to dissolve the desmosomes to exfoliate skin cells
Alpha hydroxy acid (AHA’S)
What type of skin should glycolic acid lactic acid ceramides hyaluronic acid and peptides
Mature or sensitive skin
Their cell renewal factor is every 21 to 28
Teenagers
A machine base exfoliation treatment that uses a Krystle spray or Diamond tips to gently polish dead skin cells from the skin
Microdermabrasion
Generally includes enzymes 30% or less glycolic acid 30% or less lactic acid
Superficial or light peels
Better suited to dissolve oil and are primarily used for oily skin and acne usually stronger than AHA’S
Beta hydroxy acid (BHA’S)
What skin condition will be helpful for brightness by using glycolic lactic acid licorice root Mulberry extract bearberry extract
Hyperpigmentation
Their cell renewal factor is every 28 to 42
Adults
Pregnancy allergies or sensitivities to products or ingredients inflamed rosacea or acne open sores or suspicious lesions sunburned or irritated skin
Contraindications
Generally highly acidic uses TCA bakers peels Jess Ed peels may use up to 4 to 10 layers
Medium or deep peels
Aspirin is derived from this BHA take caution and know clients allergies
Salicylic acid
An acronym for light amplification stimulation emission of radiation,they are medical services that use impulses of electromagnetic radiation
Laser