Head to Toe
Life Cycles
Name that Organ
The "Fun"ction
Frog Guts
100

What substance (oxygen or food) would travel down the RED opening

Food

100

What is the change in body form and appearance?

Metamorphosis

100

Absorbs water from digested left overs

Large Intestine

100

The function of the small intestine.

Absorbs nutrients from digested food

100

GREEN organ

Liver

200

Name and job of BLUE TEETH

Maxillary - holds prey while swallowing it

200

The two classes (groups) of animals that go through metamorphosis.

Insects and Amphibians

200

The exit for liquid waste

Cloaca

200

Function of the fat bodies and an example of when they would use them.

They store energy for future use (hibernation, estivation)

200

ORANGE organ(s) on diagram

Lungs

300

Green organ

Nictitating Membrane

300

How many MAIN stages are there during a frog's life? What are the stages?

4: Egg, Tadpole, Young Frog, Adult Frog

300

Acts like an eardrum (senses vibrations)

Tympanic Membrane

300

Explain how the kidneys create urine.

Kidneys filter toxins from the blood.  Toxins are mixed with water to create urine.

300

RED organ on diagram

Spleen

400

Where does the purple opening lead to?

Lungs

400
Explain how frogs reproduce.

As the female lays the eggs, the male will release sperm in the water over the eggs (to fertilize them).  *External Fertilization*

400

Swim Goggles (protects the eye)

Nictitating Membrane

400

Function of the spleen.

Makes, stores, and recycles red blood cells

400

BLUE organ

Mesentery

500

Name and job of the ORANGE openings in the mouth

Eustachian tubes - equalizes pressure while swimming (popping ears)

500

Why does the tail disappear?

During metamorphosis, the mouth is changing and the frog is unable to eat.  The tail is absorbed as nutrients during this time.

500
Spider web-like membrane that covers the first layer of organs

Peritoneum

500

Function of the pancreas

Releases digestive enzymes to help break down food

500

PURPLE organ on diagram

Pancreas

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