Term used to describe the forced migration of African people from their homeland
African diaspora
100
How many Africans attended the Berlin Conference?
zero
100
List one country that remained independent during imperialism
Liberia, Ethiopia
100
This person was an ANC leader and became the president of South Africa.
Nelson Mandela
100
Term used to describe the deliberate killing of a large group of people, esp. those of a particular ethnic group or nation
Genocide
200
This "product" was traded over the Middle Passage from Africa to the Americas
enslaved Africans
200
This term describes the takeover of a country or territory by a stronger nation with the intent of dominating the political, economic and social life of the people in that area
Imperialism
200
Pride in one's nation or patriotism is called...
nationalism
200
Mandela's main goal was to reject this South African policy.
Apartheid
200
This international organization was formed after WW2 to keep peaceful relations between countries.
United Nations
300
This term describes the three legged international trade network of goods/products between Europe, Africa, and the Americas
triangle trade
300
List one economic interest in Africa
slaves, raw materials, cash crops
300
This literary movement encouraged Africans to embrace their heritage (similar to the Harlem Renaissance in the USA)
negritude
300
Define apartheid
the legalized racial segregation in South Africa lasting from 1948-1991
300
List one country in Africa that has been affected by genocide (modern)
Democratic Republic of Congo
Rwanda
Darfur, Sudan
Somalia
400
List one major reason European nations competed for control of Africa
natural resource wealth, land control, fame/imperial power
400
What is one problem with one-crop economies?
they create economic dependence on fluctuating markets, agricultural resources for Europeans, money only for Europeans, depletion of resources, environmental degradation
400
This term is used to describe the movement that sought to unify native Africans and those of African heritage into a “global African community” and a politically unified Africa. (Africa for Africans!)
Pan-Africanism
400
This former bishop and activist encouraged foreign nations to limit trade and investment in South Africa in order to end Apartheid.
Desmond Tutu
400
What is the "never again" referring when justifying the creation of the UN? What has been a related criticism of the UN?
"never again" would human rights atrocities like those committed during WW2 happen. Criticism: ineffective at preventing human rights abuses, slow moving, ineffecient, powerless
500
What was the result of the Berlin Conference? 1884
Africa was carved up/Europeans created borders
500
List one example of how colonialism impacted Africa politically.
new colonial administrations, European borders, rise of nationalism and need for independence
500
Most African countries achieved independence during this time period
mid-20th century (1950s/1960s)
500
This man was a leader and spokesperson of the Black Consciousness movement; Explain what happened to him
Steve Biko, brutally beaten by police in prison
500
Explain how artifical borders drawn up during imperialism has contributed to modern problems.