Where was Prophet Muhammad (SAW) born?
He was born in Makkah.
What is the meaning of fasting (puasa)?
Abstaining from food, drink, and invalidating acts from dawn until sunset with the intention to worship Allah.
Who was Masitah?
A pious woman who served as a comb hair in the palace of Pharaoh.
Who is Rabiatul Adawiyah?
A famous female Sufi saint from Basrah.
Who was Yasser?
A companion of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and father of Ammar bin Yasser.
Who was the wet nurse who cared for him during infancy?
Halimah al-Sa’diyah.
State two things that break the fast.
Eating intentionally, drinking intentionally, vomiting intentionally, or marital relations.
Why was she punished by Pharaoh?
Because she declared her belief in Allah and refused to worship Pharaoh.
What is she known for?
Her deep love for Allah and teachings about sincere worship.
Why was he persecuted?
Because he accepted Islam despite being from a lower social class in Makkah.
Describe two important qualities Prophet Muhammad showed as a child.
Honesty and kindness / good manners / helpfulness.
Explain the benefits of fasting.
It teaches self-control, increases taqwa, improves discipline, and encourages empathy towards the poor.
Lesson from Masitah’s steadfastness.
Muslims should stay firm in their faith even under pressure or hardship.
Explain the concept of mahabbah.
Loving Allah without expecting rewards, worshipping purely out of devotion.
Lesson from his patience.
Muslims should persevere and stay strong even when facing hardship.
Explain how the event of Syaqq al-Sadr strengthened his spiritual preparation.
The angel purified his heart, symbolising cleansing from spiritual impurities and preparing him for future prophethood.
Difference between obligatory and voluntary fasting.
Obligatory fasting includes Ramadan and nazar; voluntary fasting includes Mondays and Thursdays, Arafah, Ashura, etc.
Significance of her faith.
It shows immense courage and trust in Allah despite severe persecution.
Her contribution to Sufism.
She introduced the idea of worship driven by love, not fear or reward, shaping later Sufi teachings.
Impact of his martyrdom.
It strengthened the faith of early Muslims and highlighted the cost of standing for truth.
How did his early life experiences shape his leadership?
Being orphaned taught him empathy, living with Bedouins strengthened character, and early work as a shepherd developed patience and responsibility.
How does fasting develop spiritual discipline?
It trains the soul to resist temptations, increases remembrance of Allah, and strengthens patience and sincerity in worship.
How does Masitah’s story inspire Muslims today?
It encourages standing for truth, maintaining faith, and resisting oppression even when it is difficult.
How can her teachings influence Muslims today?
By inspiring sincere worship, humility, and deep spiritual connection with Allah.
How does his story strengthen understanding of perseverance?
It shows that true faith requires sacrifice, patience, and trust in Allah during suffering.