Spain
England
France
Trade/Economics
Potluck History
100
The Spanish word for "conquer", they seized gold in the New World.
What is Conquistadors.
100
Name of the War fought between England and France over territory in the New World. War lasted 7 years and England was the winner.
What is the French and Indian War?
100
French claims in Canada were called ____________.
What is New France?
100
A three legged international trade network that linked routes between Europe, Africa and the Americas.
What is the triangular trade?
100
Tax on imported goods.
What is a tariff?
200
Aztec leader conquered by Cortes in 1521.
Who is Moctezuma?
200
Treaty that ended the French and Indian War
What is the Treaty of Paris?
200
French explorer that founded the St. Lawrence River and claimed much of Canada for France.
Who is Jacques Cartier?
200
The second leg of the Triangular trade that involved bringing slaves to the Americas.
What is the Middle Passage?
200
Nations engaged in ______________ in the 1700's, which meant they believed their real wealth was measured in gold and silver treasures.
What is Mercantilism?
300
Spanish conquistador that conquered the Inca Empire in Peru.
Who is Francisco Pizzaro?
300
Religious group that founded the Mayflower colony and wrote the Mayflower compact.
What is the Pilgrims?
300
New France was not suitable for farming. What economic opportunities did the French turn to?
What is fur trading and fishing?
300
Columbus began a vast global exchange of goods that we call today the _________.
What is the Columbian Exchange?
300
Two reasons for a decline in Indian Population by 1620.
What is the spreading of disease and war against Europeans?
400
Indian woman credited with serving as a translator for Montezuma and Cortes.
Who is Malinche?
400
How was the Jamestown Colony in Virginia different from other colonies that were started by the Spanish?
The Jamestown Colony struggled in the beginning and never found gold. They turned to Tobacco and corn as a cash crop.
400
What New France City was captured by the English in the French and Indian War in 1759?
What is Quebec?
400
List two foods or animals that were brought to the New World from Europe and Africa during the Columbian Exchange.
What is Wheat, sugar, bananas, rice, barley, oats, grapes, rye, coffee, horses, pigs, cows, goats, chickens, smallpox.
400
Brazil was settled by what European nation.
What is Portugal?
500
Name the three Viceroys of the Spanish Empire in the New World.
What is Viceroyalty of Peru, Viceroyalty of New Spain, and Spanish Florida?
500
The route to Asia that many British thought existed but later found out didn't exist.
What is the Northwest Passage?
500
What was France forced to give up after losing the French and Indian War?
What is New France and lands east of the Mississippi River? (They also had to give the Louisiana Territory to Spain)
500
An economic system in which many of the businesses are owned by private investment.
What is capitalism?
500
Slave ships were often called ________ ______ because many slaves resisted and died on the ship or died of disease.
What is "floating coffins"?
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