What is another name for the age of the enlightenment?
The Age of Reason
This king known as the Sun King, ruled with absolute power.
Louis XIV
Who believed that humans are "nasty, brutish, and short," and that humans are essentially "bad" by nature? Believed we should be ruled by an Absolute monarch
Thomas Hobbes
What is one document that used democratic principles like due process, consent of the governed, rule of law, and limited government
Magna Carta, Bill of Rights, Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen.
Where fundamental ideas did enlightenment thinkers have?
Using logic and reason.
A cause of the enlightenment where people in Europe began to rediscover the classics from the Romans and Greeks began a new way of thinking
The Renaissance
Your ability to be granted a fair trial is an example of?
Due Process
Where did enlightenment philosophs meet to discuss ideas?
Salons
This age is a cause of the enlightenment when people began to openly split from the Catholic church and question it.
The Protestant Reformation
The idea that no man or king is above the law?
Rule of Law
Enlightenment thinker who advocated for women's rights
Mary Wollstonecraft
This age is one of the causes of the enlightenment where Europeans began to travel the world and meet new groups of people
The Age of Exploration
What are some example of how absolute monarchs abused their power.
Started wars, taxed, built palaces, killed people, etc.
The idea that the government gets its power from the people?
Consent of the Governed
What were two causes of the enlightenment happening?
Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Age of Exploration, absolute monarchs
Which philosophers believed that democracy was the best form of government?
Rousseau, John Locke, Mary Wollstonecraft
Enlightenment thinker who argued against cruel and unusual punishments
Cesare Beccaria
The government cannot house soldiers in your house is an example of...
Limited government