Name the explorer that sailed into the Bahama Islands in 1492 on three ships while thinking he landed on the shores of the country of India.
Christopher Columbus
What is the Northwest Passage
A Portuguese navigator, he commanded an expedition that was the first to travel all the way around the world (1480-1521)
Ferdinand Magellan
the term for the exchange of animals, plants, disease, and culture / ideas that took place between the "New World" and "Old World"
What is the Columbian Exchange
What were the three main motivations for European exploration? This was also known as the "3 G's"
What is .... 1. Glory (Fame and developing strong reputation) 2 Gold (trade routes to Asia and to become wealthy) 3. God (to spread Christianity)
List three products that were imported into the "New World".
What is (answers will vary)
What invention in 1440 helped start the Age of Exploration?
the printing press
an English explorer, he mapped much of the northeast coast while looking for a Northwest Passage
Henry Hudson
Why did Columbus call the people he had encountered Indians?
he thought he reached the East Indies (India area)
What religion was Spain trying to spread to the Native Americans?
Catholicism
What are some of the new technologies that explorers were using in the 1500s?
Compasses, astrolabe, new maps, new ships
a Spanish conquistador, he was responsible for the fall of the Aztec Empire, and colonized a lot of land for New Spain
Hernan Cortes
this Italian-born explorer was working for England when he became the first European since the Vikings to explore North America
Who is John Cabot
The system of trade from the Americas, to Europe, to Africa, to the Americas, is known as...
the Triangular Trade System
What was the deadliest thing brought to the Americas?
Diseases
A person who makes maps is called a...
Cartographer
the found of Quebec City, he established New France in the area that is now Canada
Samuel de Champlain
Explain two negative effects of the Columbian Exchange.
What is... 1. slavery 2. Spread of Diseases to the New World.
Jacques Cartier established a good trading relationship between France and these Native Americans
the Iroquois
Explain what "economy" means
the wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services.