Scientific Revolution
Enlightenment Thinkers
Reformation
Enlightened Ideas
Renaissance
100
Came up with the laws of gravity
Sir Isaac Newton
100
Believed people are naturally selfish or greedy
Thomas Hobbes
100

During the Age of Reason, scientists began questioning this institution

Roman Catholic Church

100
What is the system of government where the king/queen had all the power?
Absolute Monarchy
100

Name for the items in a pre-Renaissance image that denoted that the figure was holy

Halos

200
Proved the heliocentric theory using a telescope
Galileo Galilei
200

believed government power should be balanced with three groups/ roles

Baron Montesquieu

200

Who began the Protestant Reformation AND what was his "job"?

Martin Luther, a Roman Catholic Monk

200
What is an agreement between rulers and the people?
Social Contract
200
A period when thinking logically was encouraged and great discoveries were made best describes which period?
Age of Reason
300
Had heliocentric theory - sun is center of solar system
Nicolas Copernicus
300
Philosopher believed in freedom of speech and religion
Voltaire
300
What is the idea that the monarch’s power came from God?
Divine Right
300

What rights did Locke define as unalienable? 

Life, liberty and the pursuit of property

300

a technique for creating the illusion of three-dimensional depth and space on a two-dimensional surface (things look "deep" or "real")

Perspective

400
Had geocentric theory – the earth was center of universe
Ptolemy
400
believed marriage unfair to women and disagreed with society’s treatment of women
Mary Wolstonecraft
400

name for the first Christian religion that was NOT Catholic

Lutheran/ Protestant 

400
What is the idea or thought that life exists without a government?
state of nature
400

The outlook placing emphasis on earthly life rather than the divine or afterlife

Humanism

500

What were two outcomes of the invention of the Printing Press?

The Protestant Reformation, The Age of Exploration

500
Believed all humans were born with rights of life, liberty, and property
John Locke
500

a practice of the Catholic Church that allowed people to reduce the punishment for their sins, often in exchange for money or by performing good deeds.

indulgences

500
What is the belief that the government gets its approval from the people?
Consent of governed
500

Name for the method of making more important items larger in artwork

Hierarchical Scale

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