Vocabulary
A military force that is raised from the civil population to supplement a regular army in an emergency
A. Tyranny
B. Militia
C. Rifling
D. Radical
B. Militia
The main influence of the American Revolution on later revolutions was
A. it demonstrated how strategic guerrilla warfare could be fought
B. it convinced outsiders that enlightened, democratic principles was natural law & revolution in their country would be successful
C. it weakened the British government and gave their other colonies chances to revolt
D. it supported and funded revolutions in Latin America
B. it convinced outsiders that enlightened, democratic principles was natural law & revolution in their country would be successful
Where are some of countries that the Latin American Revolution took place?
A. Mexico, Guatemala, Canada, France
B. Puerto Rico, England, India, Egypt
C. Colombia, Philippines, United States, Chile
D. Haiti, Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela
D. Haiti, Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela
Which of the following conditions in Great Britain made building and operating machinery affordable?
A. Great Britain had numerous colonies worldwide
B. Great Britain produced many scientists and inventors
C. Great Britain saw a huge population increase in the 1700’s
D. Great Britain had numerous rivers and huge supplies of coal and iron
D. Great Britain had numerous rivers and huge supplies of coal and iron
A massive population increase in industrialized countries created a decline in ___________ because of competition for jobs & an increase in ________________ because of the burning of new fuel sources.
A. Labor, Engine
B. Capital, Wage
C. Industry, Textile
D. Wage, Pollution
Favoring drastic political, economic, or social reforms
A. Tyranny
B. Monarchy
C. Radical
D. Militia
C. Radical
Which of the following was NOT one of the causes of the American Revolution?
A. British drafting the colonists into the British Navy or British Army
B. higher taxes to pay for the expenses of the 7 Years War
C. British failures to protect the colonies form Native American attacks
D. British denial of colonial representation in Parliament
C. British failures to protect the colonies form Native American attacks
Who were the 2 leaders of the South American Revolutions?
A. Louverture, Hidalgo
B. San Martin, Bolivar
C. Robespierre, Louis XVI
D. Napoleon, Bolivar
B. San Martin, Bolivar
The large population increase in Great Britain led to which of the necessary conditions for the Industrial Revolution?
A. a tradition of scientific discovery and invention
B. larger demand for goods and labor
C. large amounts of free capital to invest
D. new inventions in the textile industry
B. Larger demand for goods and labor
During the Industrial Revolution, massive sales produced massive amounts of _______________ to reinvest into machinery like the steam ________________.
Capital, Engine
The Industrial Revolution was the change from human _______________ to machines & it began in the _______________ industry.
Labor, Textile
Which of the following people would have been exempt (not have to pay) from taxes in France before the French Revolution?
A. A bishop
B. A goat herder
C. A business owner
D. A banker
A. A bishop
How did Napoleon help to influence revolutions in Latin America?
Through his wars, he disrupted the existing monarchies of Europe and their control over their people
How did having overseas colonies help produce an industrial revolution in Great Britain?
it provided them with a steady supply of raw materials and consumers for their products
How do the inventions of the Industrial Revolution affect the environment?
The new fuel sources that power these inventions create new forms of pollution when they are burned
A specific section of business is known as an __________________
Industry
Which of the following does NOT describe the situation in France immediately before the French Revolution?
A. The French king was sheltered, indecisive, & unaware of the problems of his people
B. Invasions by Austria & Prussia had convinced the people that the king was incompetent
C. The French tax & legal systems were unfair & favored the rich and upper classes
D. Overspending on wars had bankrupted the French government
B. Invasions by Austria & Prussia had convinced the people that the king was incompetent
Which of the following is NOT direct cause of the Revolutions in Latin America?
A. immigrants from France spreading revolutionary ideas
B. Napoleon’s wars against Spain and Portugal
C. the spread of Enlightenment ideas from the United States
D. mistreatment caused by mercantilism
A. immigrants from France spreading revolutionary ideas
Which of the following is the BEST description of the advantages of industrial inventions?
A. Machines worked faster & more efficiently than humans; making products, communication, & travel faster, easier, and cheaper
B. Machines consumed easy to find natural resources as fuel; created millions of jobs collecting those natural resources
C. Machines provided a faster form of labor than humans, eliminating slavery
D. Machines sped up factory production & made work easier; gave humans free time to enjoy arts & entertainment
A. Machines worked faster & more efficiently than humans; making products, communication, & travel faster, easier, and cheaper
Which of the following statements describes why child labor became a major problem in industrialized countries?
A. Children needed to work in order for their family to survive & business wanted to hire them because they would accept lower wages
B. Children were usually in better health than adults & could endure tougher working conditions
C. Children were hired more often because their size was good for working in & around large machines; they could fit into spaces adults couldn't
D. Children were better workers because they were more obedient than adults & worked without questioning orders
A. Children needed to work in order for their family to survive & business wanted to hire them because they would accept lower wages
2 goals of the Age of Revolutions was the overthrow of _______________ in the form of absolute monarchies & the desire for the lower class to gain some form of ______________ in government
Tyranny, Representation
DAILY DOUBLE:
Explain 3 reasons as to why the French people loved Napoleon
He was from the middle class, was a great military leader, gave the people stability, followed MOST enlightenment ideas, almost undefeated, ended the French Revolution
Why was the Haitian revolution so unique? Who was the leader of the Haitian Revolution?
It was led by slaves; Toussaint Louverture
Which of the following is NOT a reason wages were so low in industrialized countries?
A. factory work did not require educated, skilled workers
B. factory work allowed women and children to be hired to complete simple tasks
C. the large population increases in industrialized countries meant there was more competition for jobs
D. businesses invested so much capital into machines they could not afford to pay high wages
D. businesses invested so much capital into machines they could not afford to pay high wages
Describe 2 ways in which the increase in population contributed to the poor living conditions for the working class in industrialized countries
Multiple families living in 1 apartment, waste on the streets, disease spread, pollution, children having to work