Math Riddles
History
Number Sense
Shapes
Miscellaneous Fun
100

I’m an odd number. Take away one letter, and I become even. What am I?

Seven

100

This ancient civilization is credited with creating the first known numeral system.

Mesopotamians (Babylonians)

100

What is 25% of 200?

50

100

What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle?

180 degrees

100

If a train travels 60 miles in 1 hour, how far will it travel in 7.5 hours?

450 miles

200

What comes once in a minute, twice in a moment, but never in a thousand years?

The letter "M"

200

From what country was the number zero created?

Indis

200

What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 6 and 8?

24

200

A rectangle has a length of 8 and a width of 5. What is its diagonal?

√(8² + 5²) = √89

200

What is the only even prime number?

2

300

A farmer has 17 sheep, and all but 9 run away. How many are left?

Nine

300

What ancient tool, sometimes called a "counting frame," was used for calculations?

Abacus

300

A number has exactly three factors: 1, itself, and one other number. What kind of number is it or what is an example?

A perfect square of a prime number, e.g., 9 (3²).

300

What is the name of a 12-sided polygon?

Dodecagon

300

The Fibonacci sequence starts with 0, 1, 1, 2, 3. What is the 10th number in the sequence?

34

400

I am a three-digit number. My tens digit is five more than my ones digit, and my hundreds digit is eight less than my tens digit. What number am I?

194

400

What Greek mathematician is known as the "Father of Geometry"?

Euclid

400

Palindrome is a number that reads the same backward and forward. What is the smallest three-digit palindrome divisible by 18?

252

400

A circle has a circumference of 31.4 units. What is its radius?

5 units (C = 2πr → 31.4 = 2 × 3.14 × r)

400

What is the smallest number greater than 1 that is both a square and a cube?

64 (2⁶ = 4² = 8³).

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