Nature of Marketing
Supply, Demand, and Market Behavior
Market Types & Segmentation
Market Research Foundations
Data Analysis & Measurement
100

This refers to the quantity of a product consumers are willing and able to buy at a given price.

What is demand?

100

A market that consists of businesses buying goods for production or resale.

What is an industrial market?

100

Research that collects new data directly from consumers through surveys or interviews.

What is primary research?

100

The average value calculated by adding all numbers and dividing by the total.

What is the arithmetic mean?

200

These goals guide how marketing activities help the business achieve its wider corporate objectives.

What are marketing objectives?

200

The point where supply and demand meet to set the market price.

What is equilibrium price?

200

Dividing the market based on factors like lifestyle, personality, and values.

What is psychographic segmentation?

200

Data gathered from existing sources such as reports, past studies, or the internet.

What is secondary research?

200

The middle number when data is arranged from lowest to highest.

What is the median?

300

A type of market made up of individual customers buying goods for personal use.

What is a consumer market?

300

This measures the portion of total sales a business holds within a market.

What is market share?

300

A small, specialized segment of the market targeting a specific consumer group.

What is niche marketing?

300

Research that focuses on opinions, motivations, and feelings.

What is qualitative research?

300

The most frequently occurring value in a data set.

What is the mode?

400

This occurs when a business focuses on what customers want rather than what the business wants to produce.

What is market orientation?

400

This type of competitor sells a similar product to the same target customer group.

What is a direct competitor?

400

A large, broad consumer group targeted with one product.

What is mass marketing?

400

A small part of the population chosen to represent the whole.

What is a sample?

400

 A simple measure of spread showing the difference between the highest and lowest values.

What is the range?

500

A group of people with similar characteristics such as age, income, or lifestyle used to divide the market.

What is a market segment?

500

The strategy of selling a specific feature that makes a product stand out in the marketplace.

What is a unique selling point?

500

The size of the total number of sales in a market over a year.

What is market size?

500

Errors that occur when the selected group does not accurately represent the population.

What is sampling bias?

500

Organizing raw data into categories to make it easier to analyze.

What is coding?

M
e
n
u