Anatomical Terminology
Bones
Muscles
Actions/Movements
Clinical Correlations
100

In relation to the foot, the hip is located ________ly.

proximal

100

Name the two bones of the forearm.

Radius and ulna

100

What muscles are these?


Corrugator supercilii

100

What muscle is associated with exertional expiration aka sighing?

Transversus Thoracic

100

The radius is partially dislocated from the humerus as a result of what condition?

Nursemaid's elbow

200

What anatomical plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?

Coronal

200

What bone is highlighted in green?

Patella

200

What muscles lie deep to the one pictured?


Gluteus medius, gluteus minimus

200

What muscle is allowing Mark Wahlberg to flare his nostrils?


Nasalis

200

What abnormal curvature is shown on the right?


Kyphosis

300

What action of the thumb is shown in the image?

ABduction

300

What bony landmark is highlighted green in the image?


Transverse process

300

What muscle is pictured?


Diaphragm

300

When the right sternocleidomastoid is engaged, in what direction does the head turn?

Left

300

Name the anterior "soft spot" on a baby's skull, as well as the incompletely fused bones that produce it.

Frontal fontanelle; frontal and parietal bones

400

________ rotation is away from the midline, while ________ rotation is toward the midline.

External, internal

400

What bones are these?


Metatarsals

400

What muscle is this?


Triceps brachii

400

What are the actions of the gluteus maximus?

Thigh extension and lateral rotation

400

What spinal curvature is exaggerated in lordosis?

Lumbar

500

Name the four special motions of the foot that we discussed.

Plantarflexion vs Dorsiflexion

Eversion vs Inversion

500

Name the sutures of the skull.

Coronal, Sagittal, Lambdoid

500

What muscle is pictured?


Temporalis

500

What muscles are responsible for flexion of the wrist and fingers, as well as pronation?

Anterior forearm muscles

500

What are the functions of the intervertebral discs?

Absorb shock and permit movement between adjacent vertebrae
M
e
n
u