Land Reform
What did landlords lose (2), and due to what?
What is their lives and land due to the exploitation of peasants.
What does MATs and APC stand for?
What is Mutual Aids Teams and Agricultural Producers Cooperatives.
Who came up with the First Five Year Plan?
Who is Joseph Stalin
How could The Great Famine have been avoided?
...
What is the name of the law that carried out the Land Reform Policy?
What is Agrarian Land Law
What were 3 major impacts of collectivization?
What are
What was the goal of the First Five Year Plan?
What is manufacture new factories
Definition - agricultural policy packing crops tightly together which led to competition for resources and stunted growth
What is Close planting
What year was the Agrarian Land Law implemented
What is 1950
What did the MATs do and did they benefit peasants?
Ehat is mutual aid teams engaged community members to help each other/ share resources. Peasants benefitted from this, making the policy effective and popular.
Who was tasked with restoring the economy during the Third Five Year Plan?
Who are Liu Shaoqi and Feng Xiaoping
Definition - A part of the Four Pest Campaign that eventually led to an since outbreak which destroyed a majority of the crops.
What is Anti-Sparrow Campaign
What did the law under land reform do to the agricultural system?
What is modernize due to the law.
What did APCs do?
What is merged multiple MATs & reorganized them into cooperatives (30-50 households). A small plot of the land would be privately owned by the peasants, while the larger portion was shared collectively.
What did peasants do after seeing agriculture was yielding no results?
What is organize the rural labor force
What caused The Great Famine?
What is
- Focus on steel production/ neglect of agriculture
- Severe droughts, floods, and typhoons
- exaggerated production figures
etc
What are the 4 main goals of the Land Reform Policy?
What are
What was collectivization and what was its goal?
What is stopped peasants from farming private land and instead farm collective lands called communes. The goal was to end all private peasant land ownership and move to state-controlled collective farming.
What was the Great Leap Forward policy launched to do ?
What is increase agricultural and industrial production
What did the exaggeration of production figures do to the grain supply?
What is caused too much grain to be taken by the government for cities and exported to allied countries like NK, NV, and Albania.