Tracheostomy
Intubation
Extubation
VAP
Artificial Airway
100

What is the device used to allow a patient with a trach to speak?

What is a Speaking valve?

100

What are the correct ETT sizes for an adult male?

What is 7.5mm-8.5mm?

100

What should be done with the ETT cuff prior to extubation?

What is be deflated?

100

What degree should the head of the bed be for a patient with an ETT?

What is 35 degrees or greater?

100

What artificial airway device would be used for someone who is biting on their ETT or unconscious with an upper airway obstruction?

What is an oropharyngeal (OPA)?

200

How often should trach cares be completed?

What is twice daily AND as needed?

200

What is the correct size ETT for and adult female?

What is 

200

What is the most common sign of vocal cord inflammation that follows extubation?

What is hoarseness?

200

How often should oral care be completed on a patient with an ETT?

What is every four hours?

200

What is the is correct depth for an ETT for an adult male?

What is 21-23 cm?

300

Before placing a patient on a speaking valve with a cuffed tracheostomy, what should be done first?

What is the cuff must be deflated?

300

What are 4 ways to ensure that an ETT is correctly placed?

What is CO2 detector, chest rise, bilateral breath sounds, and chest x-ray? 

300

Post extubation the patient exhibits a high-pitched inspiratory noise. What should the RT recommend?

What is STAT racemic epinephrine aerosol treatment?

300

When is it acceptable to break a patients vent circuit?

What is when the circuit is soiled?

300

What can be assumed after an oral intubation was performed and the color metric remains purple after a full breath cycle and breath sounds are absent on the left and right side?

What is an esophageal intubation?

400
  • A patient has been receiving positive-pressure ventilation through a tracheostomy tube for 4 days. In the past 2 days, there is evidence of both recurrent aspiration and abdominal distention but minimal air leakage around the tube cuff. What is the most likely cause of the problem?

What is a tracheoesophageal fistula?

400

What are two immediate complications following an oral intubation?

What is tooth trauma and esophageal intubation?

400

What is the purpose of the cuff on an artificial airway?

What is to seal off and protect the airway?

400
Are ventilator-associated pneumonias preventable? 

What is YES?

400

How much above the Carina should the ETT be on an x-ray?

What is 3-5 cm?

500

What are three appropriate approaches for "weaning" a patient from a tracheostomy?

What is using a progressively smaller trach tube, using a fenestrated tube, and capping the trach with a "button"?

500

What are the 10 supplies an RT would gather for an intubation?

What is correct size tube, laryngoscope blade, stylet, securement device, 10cc syringe, oral airway, ambu- bag, oral suction, stethoscope, and CO2 senser?

500

What should a patient who is ready for extubation be told to do when the tube is being removed?

What is to cough?

500

What 3 interventions are the most effective in preventing VAP?

What is proper hand hygiene, regular oral care, elevating the head of the bed?

500

If the ETT has been determined to be obstructed, what should be done?

What is immediately remove the airway?

M
e
n
u