Tafseer 1
What is the meaning of يغضون أصواتهم
Lower your voices. speak with gentle voice (tone)
In which Ayah we learn this lesson? (ayah 1 or 4)
Give the benefit of the doubt before you judge someone.
Give your Muslim fellow many reasons before you judge him.
Ayah four
إن الذين ينادونك من وراء الحجرات أكثرهم لا يعقلون
The meaning of فتبينوا
Investigate
Clarify
Explain what does فسق means? Where does it start from?
When a person does something bad and does not repent, he insist of doing the wrong over and over until his disobedience shows from the outside. It starts from inside (heart) then outside.
What does ولا تجهروا له بالقول كجهر بعضكم لبعض mean? and how can this ayah relevant to you?
The meaning is: do not speak to the Prophet (saaw) the way you speak to each other.
Relevancy: I do not talk to my mother the way i talk my friends. I should not talk to my teacher to way I talk to my siblings.
in which Ayah we learn the following lesson? (ayah 4 or 5)
The affair of a Muslim is amazing. If he faces calamity he shows Sabr, and if he is showered with goodness he offers shukur.
Ayah five
ولو أنهم صبروا حتى تخرج إليهم لكان خيرا لهم والله غفور رحيم
How do you beautify your heart?
Having strong Iman and Taqwa.
Kufr linguistically means to cover or hide.
What are the two meanings of Kufr?
Disbelieve
ungrateful (cover your gratitude)
Give one example to explain the meaning of لا تقدموا بين يدي الله ورسوله .
Do not give fatwa before you check the Qur'an and the Sunnah about this fatwa. Example:
Do not make halal haram or haram halal.
Do not justify your actions/thoughts quoting ayat or hadeeth without understanding the ayah clearly.
In which Ayah we learn this lesson? (ayah 1 or 2)
Even if Muslims disagree on something they still have to respect each other.
We respect each other's opinion.
Ayah two
يا أيها الذين ءامنوا لا ترفعوا اصواتكم عند رسول الله
How does Iman increase? or how do you accomplish Taqwa.
I achieve / accomplish Taqwa by being obedient to Allah (swt). Do what Allah (swt) ask me to do and refrain from He asks me not to do.
The more Taqwa I have to more close to Allah (swt) i am.
What is the central of the consciousness in our body?
Heart or brain?
Heart
What is the meaning of (لكان خيرا لهم)?
and what khair is good for them?
The meaning: It would be better for them
The khair is: respecting the prophet is sign of Taqwa and strong Iman
Good manners are part of your Faith.
What is the relation between having Iman and having manners?
Manners are part of my Faith as a Muslim
Having manners is a sign of my Iman
How do you achieve Taqwa?
By avoiding the haram and obeying Allah's (swt) commands
How do you explain the injustice in this world if everyone has the fitra ?
People will go against the fitra. They take bad choices and do not repent to Allah (swt).
What would be one reason that cause a good deed to be wasted according to ayah two?
Disrespecting in general
Disrespecting the Prophet (saaw)
Which Ayah represents this lesson? Ayah one or six
There are many reasons for a good deed to be accepted, one of them is having respect.
Ayah one.
What does fitrah mean?
The natural state that Allah (swt) ingrained in us.
It means that anyone is inclining towards the submission to Allah (swt) without any resistance.
What lesson do we learn from this ayah?
واعلموا ان فيكم رسول الله لو يطيعكم في كثير من الأمر لعنتم
Give an example.
We believe that whatever Allah (swt) and His messenger (saaw) asked us to do is the best for us and it is in our favor. Ask a knowledgeable person about matters that you do not know. Do not act foolishly.