Sources of Light
How light travels
Shadows
Ways to change light's path
Definitions
100

Natural or Artificial?

lamp

Artificial

100

How does light help us see objects?

Light bounces off objects and enters our eyes.

100

True or False:

Shadows are caused because light travels in a straight line.

True! Light won't bend around objects. Objects stop the light and create a shadow.

100

How does a mirror affect the path of light?

It makes the light reflect (bounce) back.

100

photon

light particle

200

Natural or Artificial?

candle

Artificial

200

When light travels from a source, it moves in which direction?

a straight line

200

True or False:

Shadows are always the same size.

False! It depends on the location of the light source.

200

How does a prism affect the path of light?

It bends the light.

200

reflection

when light bounces off a surface

300

Natural or Artificial?

stars

Natural

300

What happens to light when it bounces off a surface?

It bends and changes direction.

300

True or False:

Shadows are always the same shape.

False! It depends on the objects and the light source.

300

How does a water affect the path of light?

It slows down the light.

300

transparent

objects that allow light to pass through so you can see them

400

Natural or Artificial?

moon

Trick question!

The moon is NOT a source of light. It only reflects sunlight.

400

What is refraction?

When light bends as it travels from one material to another?

400

True or False:

Shadows are always colourful!

False. They're always dark

400

What do you see when light passes through a prism?

only the colours of the rainbow

400

translucent

objects allow some light to pass through. It may be blurry and hard to see

500

What is the main source of natural light during the daytime?

the sun

500

What is dispersion?

When light splits into colours, a rainbow.

500

True or False:

Shadows can move on their own.

False! Shadows move only when the object or light source moves.

500

What happens when the path of light is blocked completely?

It creates a shadow.

500

opaque

Objects do not let any light through. You cannot see through them.

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