vocab
tenses
passive
relative
reported
100

Envious

jealous

100
  • I didn’t realize how deeply integrated the software had become until I _______________ (analyze) all the system logs last week.

analyzed

100
  • The ancient manuscript is incredibly fragile, so it is vital that it _______________ (handle) with the utmost care during the exhibition.

is handled

100

The woman _______________ lives next door to my grandmother is a professional concert pianist.

who

100

Direct: "I am flying to Paris tomorrow morning," Sarah said.
Reported: Sarah said that she _______________ to Paris the following morning.

was flying

200

Fortnight

2 weeks

200
  • He was completely exhausted when he arrived at the summit because he _______________ (climb) non-stop through a blizzard for six hours.

had been climbing

200
  • The historical archives are currently closed to the public while the documents _______________ (digitize) by the conservation team.

are being digitilized

200
  • The small seaside town _______________ we spent our summer vacation last year was absolutely beautiful.

where

200

Direct: "We have already seen this movie twice," the children told their mother.
Reported: The children told their mother that they _______________ that movie twice already.

had seen

300

Contagious

catchy

300
  • "Why are you being so difficult today?"
    "I'm not trying to be. I ____just ____________ (think) about whether I should accept the job offer in Singapore."

am just thinking

300
  • While the car _______________ (repair) at the garage yesterday, we decided to go for a coffee.

was being repaired

300

This is the exact restaurant _______________ serves the best traditional wood-fired pizza in the city.

which

300
  • Direct: "I will help you with your biology homework tonight," David promised his sister.
    Reported: David promised his sister that he _______________ her with her biology homework that night.

would help

400

Smirk

smile

400
  • The archeologists were ecstatic because they realized that nobody _______________ (disturb) the burial chamber since the ancient kingdom collapsed.

had disturbed

400

Drivers must remember that seatbelts _______________ (wear) at all times while the vehicle is moving.

must be worn

400

Alexander Fleming was the Scottish scientist _______________ accidental discovery of penicillin changed modern medicine.

whose

400
  • Direct: "Are you attending the staff meeting this afternoon?" the manager asked Emily.
    Reported: The manager asked Emily if she _______________ the staff meeting that afternoon.

was attending

500

Attribute

feature, property

500
  • Since the day the new management restructured the department, several highly unusual incidents _______________ (take place) within the research lab.

have taken

500

The package didn't arrive because it _______________ (send) to the wrong address by mistake.

had been sent

500

Do you remember the precise moment _______________ the power suddenly went out during the storm last night?

when

500
  • Direct: "Please turn off your mobile phones before the play begins," the usher told the audience.
    Reported: The usher asked the audience _______________ off their mobile phones before the play began.

to turn

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