What type of bonds form in alkanes?
Only single bonds
What type of bonds form in alkenes?
Single bonds with at least one double bond
What kind of bonds form in alkynes?
Single bonds with at least one triple bond
Define organic compound.
A compound based on carbon
What is the formula for an alkane?
CnH2n+2
What is the formula for an alkene?
CnH2n
What is the formula for an alkyne?
CnH2n-2
Define aliphatic hydrocarbon.
Carbons that form in a straight line
Describe what cyclohexane would look like.
6 carbons in the shape of a ring
What is the formula for butene?
C4H8
How long is the chain of carbons in the compound 3-methyl-2-butyne?
4
What does it mean when a hydrocarbon has the prefix "Cis-" in front of it?
Hint: isomers
Two of the same elements are on the same side
Draw a condensed diagram for 3-dimethyloctane.

Draw an expanded for ethene, which has the formula C2H4.
Draw an expanded diagram for 2-hexyne.

What is the name of this alkyl group?
Propyl
Name this alkane.
3,4-ethyl-octane
Name this alkene.
2-methyl-1,3-cyclopentadiene
What is the formula for the compound 3-ethyl-3-methyl-1-pentyne?
C8H14
Who came up with the rules for naming organic compounds? (full name, not acronym)
The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry