General Diabetes
Hypo- and Hyperglycemia
Insulin
Medication
Management
100

This study involved two groups to study Type 1 Diabetes, in which one group received intensive therapeutic regimens and the other received conventional regiments.

What is Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)?

100

When blood glucose levels fall below 70 mg/dL it is considered this. Another name for this is insulin reaction.

What is Hypoglycemia?

100

There are two types: continuous sustained insulin infusion and insulin pump therapy.

What is Insulin Pump Therapy?

100

Ozempic and Trulicity belong to this class of medications.

What is GLP-1 Receptor Agonist?

100

This diet is recommended for diabetic patients for its high levels of monounsaturated fats and can improve glycemic control.

What is Mediterranean Diet?

200

This type of diabetes can lead to macrosomia.

What is Gestational Diabetes?

200

This condition is characterized by high blood glucose levels ranging from 250-600 mg/dL and there is a presence of ketones in blood and urine.

What is Hyperglycemia?

200

This method is used to calculate the units of insulin to administer per gram of carbohydrates.

What is the 500 Rule of Insulin?
200

The class of medication that decreases hepatic glucose production and includes Metformin, which should be taken with food consumption.

What is Biguanides?

200

This is the recommended grams of fiber per day for women and men.

What is 25 g and 38 g?

300

This device determines 24-hour glucose patterns, detects unrecognized hypoglycemia, and transmits readings every 5 minutes.

What is Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)?

300

Hyperglycemia requires more insulin at dawn (from 4 to 8 AM) in this phenomenon.

What is Dawn Phenomenon?

300

This type of insulin has an onset time of 30-60 minutes, a peak at 2-3 hours, and duration of 3-6 hours.

What is Short-Acting Insulin?

300

These two classes of diabetes medication increase insulin secretion from the pancreas and can cause hypoglycemia and weight gain.

What are Sulfonylureas and Meglitinides?

300

This micronutrient plays a role in how insulin regulates blood sugar levels. Food sources include Brewer's yeast, whole grains, and basil.

What is Chromium?

400

People who have glucose levels higher than normal with an HBA1C level of 5.7% to 6.4%. This diabetes also goes by two other names: Impaired Fasting Glucose (IFG) and Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT).

What is Pre-Diabetes?

400

One of the two types of hypoglycemic symptoms that include shakiness, sweating, palpitations, anxiety, and hunger.

What are Autonomic Symptoms?

400

For this type of diabetes, people should receive the recommended amount of 0.5 to 1 unit/kg of insulin.

What is Type 1 Diabetes?

400

Two brand names that are thiazolidinediones, which is a class of medication that decreases insulin resistance in peripheral tissues.

What are Actos and Avandia?

400
This type of exercise should been done at least twice a week alongside aerobic exercise, with workouts spread across multiple days for optimal blood sugar control.

What is Resistance Training?

500

The seven signs and symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes, in which people with Type 2 Diabetes may or may not experience.

What are Polydipsia, Polyuria, Polyphagia, Weight Loss, Dehydration, Electrolyte Disturbance, and Ketoacidosis?

500

In hyperglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis produces these three ketone bodies.

What are Acetone, Acetoacetic Acid, and 3-β-Hydroxybutyric Acid?

500

The five counterregulatory hormones of insulin.

What is Glucagon, Growth Hormone, Cortisol, Epinephrine, and Norepinephrine?

500

Four brand names that are DPP-4 Inhibitors, which is a class of medication that prolongs half-life of GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP).

What are Januvia, Onglyza, Tradjenta, and Nesina?

500

Tools should be provided as a goal of treatment to achieve control of these three things.

What are Glycemia, Lipidemia, and Blood Pressure?

M
e
n
u