De-escalation
P.C. 835(a)
Case Law
Restraints
UOF Policy
100

Give an example of a non-physical intervention

What is..

Utilizing another staff member

RAP

Mental Health staff

100

What are the three components for a credible threat?

What is ability, opportunity and intent.

100

What case set the reasonableness standard?

What is Graham v. Connor
100

What are the acceptable restraint devices?

What are handcuffs, shackles and waist chains.

100

True or False:

De-escalation must be attempted prior to using force

True

Unless it is not safe or feasible

200

What are the four stages of youth behaviors on the de-escalatioin matrix?

What is...

Anxiety

Defensive

Risk Behavior

Tension Reduction

200

What are the three levels of force?

What is lower, intermediate and life threatening.

200

What case law protects youth from excessive use of force?

What is Whitley v. Albers.

200

True or False: the WRAP is a restraint device for individuals causing danger to themselves?

What is true.

200

Who must be notified after a UOF incident?

Who is the Duty Supervisor, Mental Health and the Nurse.

300

What are the three types of non-verbal communication?

What is...

Kinesics- Communication through Body Language

Proxemics- Communication through Space 

Haptics- Communication through touch


300

What type of standard is an officer held to when it comes to using force?

What is the reasonableness standard

300

What case law does not require officers to experiment with lower level of force? 

What is Scott v. Heinrich

300

What section of our policy is restraints?

What is 1358

300

List 4 of the 8 officer/subject factors

What is:1) size, age, gender, 2) number of officers to subjects, 3) mental health, 4) proximity to weapons, 5) special skill or talent, 6) environment, 7) injury or exhaustion and 8) prior contacts. 

400

What are the three P's of  non-verbal communication? 

What is...

Position

Posture

Proxemics

400

What are the five reasons an officer may use force?

What is to affect an arrest, overcome resistance, defensive of self, defense of others, and prevent escape.

400

What case law protects evading offenders from deadly force?

What is Tennessee v. Garner

400

What section of our policy is using restraints for the purpose of transportation?

What is 1358.5

400

What section of our manual is the Use of Force Policy?

What is 1357

500

What are the levels of defensive behavior?

What is...

Questioning

Refusal

Release

Intimidation

Tension Reduction

500

List three of the five Graham factors

what is immediate threat to safety, actively resisting, split second decisions, severity of the crime and attempting to escape.

500

What case law brought O.C. to the intermediate level of force?

What is Young v. COLA

500

True or False: when a youth is placed in any restraint, even just for transportation within the facility it must be documented. 

What is true.

500

List the 4 youth behaviors and an approved force option for each. 

What is: Cooperative- verbal commands, command presence

Passive Resistance- Verbal commands, Firm grips

Active Resistance- Control Holds, Take Downs O.C.

Life Threatening- force necessary to overcome the threat

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