Vocab 1
Vocab 2
Vocab 3
Vocab 4
Vocab 5
100
getting nutrition from others
What is heterotroph
100
"with oxygen"
What is aerobic
100
may occur if apoptosis is not properly regulated
What is cancer
100
A change in the genetic material of an organism
What is a mutation
100
ancient remains of past organisms
What are fossils
200
reactions that use pigments to trap energy in electron carriers
What are the light dependent reactions
200
type of reproduction that increases genetic diversity
What is sexual reproduction
200
the different forms of a gene
What are alleles
200
the process of making proteins from RNA
What is translation
200
structures that are most similar during the embryonic stages of related organisms lives.
What are homologous structures
300
enzyme that makes ATP
What is ATP synthase
300
division of the cytoplasm
What is cytokinesis
300
A combination of 2 alleles, for example for blood type: AB
What is genotype
300
enzyme that is most directly responsible for DNA replication
What is DNA polymerase
300
the "raw material" of natural selection
What is variation
400
location where the Krebs cycle takes place
What is the mitochondrial matrix
400
phase of mitosis where the nuclear envelope reforms
What is telophase
400
having only 1 set of chromosomes
What is haploid
400
What remains after parts of RNA are spliced out in order to make mature RNA
What are exons
400
example: different populations of plants bloom at different times of the year
What is temporal isolation
500
The other anaerobic process(es) besides glycolysis
What is fermentation (lactic acid & alcoholic)
500
the specialization of cells into specific structures and functions
What is differentiation
500
case where one allele is not completely dominant over another
What is incomplete dominance
500
a process where a permanent change occurs in the genetic material of one type of bacteria to another
What is transformation
500
a graph of this type of selection dips when it reaches members of a population with average characteristics
What is disruptive selection
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