5th Grade Science 1
long term weather patterns
What is Climate?
This is what an animal who breaks down dead things is called
What is a decomposer?
the path an electric current flows.
What is a circuit?
The following 3 Stages are called
egg
nymph
adult
What is incomplete metamorphosis ?
Kool aid, tea, and sugar water are examples of this
What is a solution?
the gas that comes out that plants need to survive
what is a carbon dioxide
Two cubes are exactly the same.
Which of the following MUST also be the same?
density
temperature
volume
Volume?
this is the breaking down of rocks
What is weathering?
the thing that is changed in an experiment
What is the independent variable
The order of the planets are this
What is Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune?
an energy source that has a continuous supply (solar power, wind power)
What is Renewable?
This is the fifth planet from the sun?
What is Jupiter?
Keisha knows that Earth rotates on its axis.
What evidence indicates Earth is rotating on its axis?
There is a day and a night.
the part of the pistil that contains ovules
What is an ovary?
Water freezes at what temperature?
32 F or 0 C
Miguel is rolling a ball down a hill. This is an example of which form of energy.
Mechanical or kinetic energy
This is the process called when leaves on trees use sunlight for energy?
What is Photosynthesis?
name at least 2 forms of energy
What is Mechanical energy
Electrical energy
Light energy
Thermal energy
Sound energy
Organisms that eat other organisms
What are consumers?
The outer planets are called
What are gas giants?
the earth revolves around this object
What is the Sun?
This is an example of a fossil fuel used for heating buildings and produces energy
What is coal?
the Earth revolves around the Sun for this long
What is 365 Days?
The following stages are part of the
egg
larva
pupa
adult
Complete metamorphosis?
the bending of light
What is refraction?
it takes 24 hours
What is the Earth's rotation?
the largest AND smallest planet in our solar system
What is Mercury and Jupiter?
A circuit needs these three things to be complete
What are wires, a power source, and a load?
These animals are born knowing they need to hibernate, which is when animals go into a deep sleep during cold months.
What is hibernating?
The four main phases of the moon, in order
What is the new moon, first quarter moon, full moon, third quarter moon?
what are the 3 states of matter?
What is solid, liquid, gas?
This form of energy is movement
What is a mechanical energy?
made from decomposing plants and animals
What are Fossil fuels?
Light bounces
What is Reflection
JT throws a paper airplane. The airplane flies for several meters, then slows down and begins to fall to the ground. What two forces cause the airplane to slow down and fall to the ground?
Air resistance slows it down, and gravity pulls it to Earth.
or
Gravity makes it speed up, and the pull of the Moon makes it fall to Earth.
Air resistance slows it down, and gravity pulls it to Earth.
What are ferns?
a group of plants that reproduce through spores and not seeds or flowers.
Is water more or less dense than oil?
more dense
liquid water is turned into water vapor by plants
What is transpiration?
The variable that CHANGES AS A RESULT of something else in an experiment
What is dependent variable
Light being bent
What is refraction?
a path that one object takes around another object
What is revolution?
This is the process is when sediment is moved from one place to another
What is Erosion?
True or False
rocks, water, and dirt are living things
false
Trail mix is an example of this
What is a mixture?
Worms, maggots, and bacteria are know as this
What are decomposers?
when something dissolves in water it is
What is a solution?
In what way are ferns different from flowering plants that produce seeds?
Fern reproduces using spores rather than seeds produced by most flowering plants.
tiny grains that contain sperm cells in flowers
Pollen
The female part of a flower.
What is pistil?
The male part of a flower
What is stamen?