WHAT IS ALS?
EVALUATION
OUTCOME/
INTERVENTION
100

Define ALS

A progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes a loss of upper and lower motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord

100

What was the patients name from the evaluation?

Who is Oliver?

100

Define how increasing quality of life improves patients outlook with ALS?

What is increasing independence in patients with ALS helps improve levels of satisfaction and wellbeing; along with increasing occupational participation?

200

What are two precautions of ALS?

Respiratory, aspiration, fall, skin, and fatigue

200

Why might watching sports still be a successful occupation for Oliver, even though he suffers from ALS?

What is a sedentary activity that still involves social interaction, and values?

200

Define how mental health interventions for patients with ALS benefits them?

What is decreasing onset and symptoms of depression and anxiety? 

300

What are three risk factors of ALS?

Age, Genetics, Smoking, Environment, Military service,Gender

300

What type of environmental factors benefit those suffering from ALS?

What are supportive relationships, assistive devices, and environmental modifications for mobility?

300

What are some fatigue-related symptoms of ALS?

What is muscle degeneration, dyspnea, and generalized fatigue?

400

what % of cases are sporadic?

90-95%

400

What factors may prevent someone with ALS like Oliver from completing lawn care?

What is muscle weakness, spasticity, and joint stiffness?

400

Define an intervention that can be used to establish & restore independence in ALS patients. 

What is education in energy conservation techniques by demonstration, verbal description, and practicing strategies?

500

Name one example of medical management

Medications (such as Riluzole, Edaravone, Nuedexta, or Qalsody), respiratory support, nutrition modifications, multidisciplinary care, mobility assistance, AAC communication, environmental modifications, or adaptive equipment

500

What occupation does Oliver participate in every football season?

What is the Super Bowl chilli cook-off?

500

Define 5 strategies that benefit teaching older adults when describing medical precautions, interventions, and education?

What is providing written materials, using plain language, using a low tone, suggest caregiver presence, and using 3-5 key messages?

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