Cardiac A&P
ECG Strip Analysis & Dysrhythmias
Cardiac Medications
Cardiac Disorders/Interventions
Diagnostic Tests
100

This valve prevents backflow from the left ventricle to the left atrium

What is the mitral valve?

100

This part of the ECG represents atrial depolarization?

What is the P wave?

100

This medication, traditionally used for gout, is now recognized for reducing inflammation and cardiovascular event risk?

What is Colchicine?

100

With this disease: overtime, plaque buildup may become significant enough that not enough blood, O2 and nutrients reach the heart muscle.

What is coronary artery disease?

100

This procedure is used to dilate a narrowed valve?

What is a balloon valvuloplasty?

200

This side of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body.

What is the left side?

200

This interval represents the time for ventricular depolarization and repolarization?

What is the QT interval?

200

This medication is used for chest pain and works by dilating coronary arteries and reducing myocardial oxygen demand?

What is Nitroglycerin

200

This disorder can be caused by recent flu-like illness?

What is pericarditis?

200

This laboratory study is likely to show elevation if a MI occurred within the last 6 hours?

What is CK-MB?

300

The sac surrounding the heart is known as?

What is the pericardium?

300

An irregular rhythm with no identifiable P waves and a normal QRS may indicate this?

What is atrial fibrillation?

300

These medications promote fluid excretion and are often used to manage hypertension and heart failure?

What are Diuretics?

300

This heart condition is caused by excessive stretching of the ventricle?

What is dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)?

300

Levels of what blood test increase when the heart is working harder to pump blood, which can happen in conditions like heart failure ?

What is Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)?

400

This node is known as the heart’s natural pacemaker.

What is the SA node?

400

A wide, bizarre QRS that comes early without a preceding P wave describes this?

What is a premature ventricular contraction (PVCs)?

400

This medication helps prevent strokes in clients who have atrial fibrillation. It also requires frequent INR monitoring and has a reversal agent called vitamin K?

What is Warfarin an Anticoagulant?

400

These interventions should be included in the plan of care for peripheral vascular disease ?

What are elevate legs, calf pumps, ambulation and compression therapy?

400

This procedure removes fluid accumulation surround the heart?

What is pericardiocentesis?

500

The total amount of blood ejected from one ventricle of the heart in L/min?

What is cardiac output?

500

This heart rhythm occurs when the cardiac conduction system is delayed in transmitting an electrical signal through the right atrium to the AV node?

What is First-Degree Heart Block?

500

This medication improves cardiac contractility in heart failure but requires monitoring for toxicity, especially when potassium levels are low.

What is Digoxin?

500

These instructions/interventions should be included with a PAD patient?

What is walk until pain, rest and repeat. Keep legs DEPENDENT when painful. 

500

This procedure may be performed on a client who has worsening heart failure and is experiencing arrhythmias?

What is Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)?

M
e
n
u