Risk Factors and Prevention
A specific type of fat in the blood, often associated with an unhealthy diet, has been shown to be a risk factor for Alzheimer's. What is this type of fat?
Triglycerides.
This region of the brain, responsible for memory formation, is one of the first areas affected by Alzheimer's disease, What is it?
Hippocampus
This non-invasive brain stimulation technique, involving the use of magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells, is being studied for its potential to improve cognitive function in Alzheimer's patients. What is it?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation or TMS
This German psychiatrist and neuropathologist is credited with identifying and naming Alzheimer's disease after studying the brain of a deceased patient named Auguste Deter. Who is he?
Dr. Alois Alzheimer
This term describes the progressive decline in the ability to carry out daily activities, such as dressing, bathing, and eating, often seen in the later stages of Alzheimer's disease. What is it?
functional impairment
Research has shown that individuals with this chronic condition, characterized by impaired glucose metabolism, are at an increased risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
What is diabetes?
Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the accumulation of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain. In which region of the brain do these plaques primarily form?
Cerebral cortex
Scientists are exploring the role of this protein, known for its involvement in the regulation of circadian rhythms, in Alzheimer's disease pathology. What is it?
Tau Protein
This Canadian neuroscientist is known for his groundbreaking work on the molecular mechanisms underlying memory formation, which has implications for understanding Alzheimer's disease. Who is he?
Dr. Eric Kandel
A type of brain cell that plays a crucial role in transmitting signals between neurons, these cells are gradually lost in Alzheimer's disease. What are they?
neurons
This lifestyle factor, often associated with Mediterranean diets, has been linked to a reduced risk of Alzheimer's disease.
What is a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids?
This structure, located at the base of the brain, plays a crucial role in regulating functions such as sleep, appetite, and mood. What is it?
Hypothalamus
This imaging technique, which uses a radioactive tracer to visualize beta-amyloid plaques in the brain, is commonly used in Alzheimer's research and diagnosis. What is it?
Positron Emission Tomography or PET
This British neurologist is famous for his discovery of the structure of DNA alongside James Watson and Francis Crick. He also made significant contributions to the understanding of Alzheimer's disease pathology. Who is he?
Dr. Francis Crick
This term refers to a cognitive test commonly used to assess memory, orientation, and attention in individuals suspected of having Alzheimer's disease. What is it?
Mini-Mental State Examination or MMSE
A certain type of physical activity has been shown to be beneficial for brain health and may help reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease. What is this type of activity?
What is aerobic exercise or cardio?
Alzheimer's disease is associated with the degeneration of neurons in this area of the brain, which is involved in decision-making, planning, and self-control. What is it?
Frontal Lobe
Researchers are investigation the potential of this dietary intervention, characterized by periods of fasting and eating, to promote brain health and potentially reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease. What is it?
Intermittent Fasting
This American neurologist and Nobel laureate is best known for his work on the brain's reward system and addiction. He has also conducted research on Alzheimer's disease. Who is he?
Dr. Robert J. Lefkowitz
This term describes the progressive loss of cognitive function, including memory, reasoning, and language skills, commonly associated with Alzheimer's disease. What is it?
dementia
Research suggests that this sleep-related issue, characterized by disrupted sleep patterns and breathing pauses during sleep, may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
What is sleep apnea?
This area of the brain, located in the left hemisphere in most individuals, is primarily responsible for language processing. What is it?
Broca's Area
This emerging field of research focuses on understanding how the gut microbiome influences brain health and may offr novel approaches for Alzheimer's prevention and treatment. What is it?
Microbiome research or gut-brain axis research
This American neuroscientist and physician is known for his work on the cellular and molecular mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2000 for his discoveries related to the regulation of cell cycle progression. Who is he?
Dr. Stanley B. Prusiner
This neurotransmitter, involved in various cognitive functions such as memory and learning, is depleted in the brains of individuals with Alzheimer's disease. What is it?
acetylcholine